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"Cult" program in NYC schools...
posted by David Pike No excerpt [more...]
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| Religions, Religious Sub Sects and Religious or Spiritual Cults Any form of financial, sexual, physical, psychological, theological or indoctrinational abuse by any major religions, the sub-sects of the major religions or any spiritual or religious cult or organization. I.E. Catholicism, Judaism, Buddhism, Alamo Foundation, Mormonism, Church of God, Satanism, Wiccan, Scientology, WOFF, Jane Whaley, Twelve Tribes, Shephards Chapel, NTCC, HOP . . . . |
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#1
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i have heard several different things about the opus dei religious group. are they considered a cult, as they are selective, secretive, and have certain requirements of membership, such as willing everything you own to the opus dei? also, does anyone have some history on the opus dei?
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#2
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Here you go, the unofficial site.
It gives both sides, but yes, they are a cult. http://www.mond.at/opus.dei/ |
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You might also try www.opusdei.org.
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Note, the above link, www.opusdei.org. is the cults official site. Read the link, two above first.
It's a destructive and coercive cult, everyone, even 'normal' diocesan Catholic Priests think so. Beware!! |
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#5
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Antes que nada agradezco los comentarios de todos (compartan o no mis opiniones). Bueno en verdad nuca fui el unico que pidio una excomunion y ahora mucho menos gracias a la particion de medios de difusion (la republica, cesar hildebrabdt y medios del exterior). Pero creo que una excomunion es un tema polemico pero hay tantos temas por tocar. Aveces se habla (como yo tambien y dicho)de que perdemos energia en muchas cosas, pero se han puestoa pensar ¿porque no proponer algo en lo cual no perder esas energias? ¿En olvidarse de ideologias para no terminar en ataques?, casi siempre defendemos nuestro frente como si, fuera la verdad absoluta y queriendo mancillar a los demas. Como sostengo individualmente hacemos poco y colectivamente creamos agrupacines que nunca se ponen de acuerdo y crean brechas en la humanidad. Ya es hora que esto pare si de verdad quieren encontrar ese mundo mejor, sino la utopia en palabras efimeras continuarar hasta que la tierra y nuestros dias acaben.
PD. Seria preferible y mas correcto dejar una forma con sus nombres y mails para contestar en casos merecidos o para pasarles la voz cuando la web este actualizada. Gracias por todo. Miguel Guerra Leon escritor / libre Pensador http://www.elvalle.tk http://www.excomunion.tk http://www3.larepublica.com.pe/2003/JULIO/pdf27/ http://argentina.indymedia.org/news/2003/07/122288.php |
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#6
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<FONT SIZE="+2">que?</FONT>
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#7
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Before nothing I am thankful the commentaries of all (they share or not my opinions). Good in truth nape of the neck I was the unico that pidio one excomunion and now much less thanks to the diffusion means partition (the republica, to stop hildebrabdt and means of the outside). But I believe that one excomunion is a polemico subject but there are so many subjects to touch. Accustom is also spoken (like I and dicho)de that we lose energia in many things, but there are puestoa to think because not to propose something in which not to lose those energias? In forgetting ideologias not to finish in attacks, we defend our front almost always as if, it was the absolute truth and wanting to mancillar to demas. As I maintain individually we do little and collectively we created agrupacines that never is agreed and creates breaches in the humanity. It is already hour that this stops if really they want to find that world better, but utopia in efimeras words to continuarar until the Earth and our days finish.
PS. Serious preferable and but correct to leave to a form with its names and mails to answer in deserved cases or to pass the voice to them when the Web this updating. Thanks for everything. Miguel Guerra Leon writer/free Thinker <FONT COLOR="0000ff">And if that rocks yer boat, good luck to yer!</FONT> ![]() |
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#8
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Evolución histórica del Opus Dei
Alberto Moncada El primer Opus Dei se desarrolla en el seno del bando victorioso en la guerra civil al calor del fervor religioso de la época y Escrivá lo concibe como una especie de alternativa católica a la Institución Libre de Enseñanza. En los años cuarenta, favorecidos por un Ministro de Educación simpatizante, una docena de sus miembros ocupan posiciones importantes en la Universidad española y en el Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas y tratan de establecer, sin saberlo muy bien ellos mismos, una versión española de la Action Francaise. De esa època es la creación de la Editorial Rialp en la que Rafael Calvo Serer publica su "España sin problema", como respuesta a las dudas de Pedro Lain Entralgo en "España como problema" y en la que Florentino Pérez Embid y otros socios traducen el pensamiento conservador europeo y se declaran seguidores de Menéndez y Pelayo. El intento fracasa enseguida tanto por la escasa preparación doctrinal de aquellos jóvenes profesores, ahogados por una estrecha censura del pensamiento como por las contínuas peleas con otros grupos. Sin embargo, Pérez Embid, Rodriguez Casado y otros opusdeistas se incorporan a la Administración cultural franquista, primero en el Ministerio de Propaganda de Arias Salgado y luego en la dirección y control del Ateneo. La progresiva cercanía del grupo al poder franquista y, en particular, la estrecha relación entre Carrero Blanco y Laureano López Rodó, que destaca como organizador administrativo en el Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, permite la segunda y más productiva etapa. Durante ella, años cincuenta y sesenta, Franco entrega la dirección de la maltrecha economía española a tres o cuatro opusdeistas, Alberto Ullastres, Mariano Navarro, Gregorio López Bravo y con ocasión de esa preeminencia surge un vigoroso "lobby" de miembros, amigos y favorecidos de la Obra, que se asocian y crean un montón de empresas nacidas al calor de la nueva "familia". Son años en los que el grupo se expansiona geográficamente, también fuera de España, sobre todo en las dictaduras de América Latina, Chile, Argentina, penetrando los grupos de católicos que se sienten más lejanos a las consignas del Concilio Vaticano II. Mientras tanto Roma ve con suspicacia a la fundación escrivaniana. La corriente mayoritaria en la Iglesia acusa al grupo de colusión con la dictadura española y de haber optado por el integrismo teológico más supino. Pablo VI, que fué militante antifranquista desde su Arzobispado de Milán, es particularmente crítico con esta situación y bloquea la petición de Escrivá de transformar la condición canónica del entonces Instituto secular. La actuación política de los opusdeistas de la época se concreta en el primer ajuste duro de la economía española, algo que los tecnócratas posteriores suelen elogiar, realizada al dictado de los organismos internacionales y sin oposición popular o sindical alguna. Las cosas fueron peor para la red de intereses y empresas que se tejió alrededor de la Obra. Protagonizadas generalmente por gente sin experiencia, las incursiones grupales en el mundo financiero, editorial, de comercio exterior, se han saldado con muchos conflictos internos y externos, clamorosos fracasos y una fama de inmoralidad y arbitrariedad que desde entonces ha caracterizado las aventuras mercantiles de unos hombres cuyos mentores difundian la idea de la santificación por el trabajo. El "affaire" Matesa, el Rumasa y tantos otros están lleno de nombres opusdeistas. El socio supernumerario Ruiz Mateos, a quien las autoridades del Opus ponían como ejemplo de padre modelo, empresario ejemplar y protector destacado, tuvo que ser prontamente excluído del índice de los miembros exhibibles en público, sobre todo después de sus peleas con otros colegas también opusdeistas a quienes él achaca su caída en desgracia. A tanto llegó la crítica que Escrivá, a finales de los años sesenta, decretó la supresión de las llamadas internamente empresas auxiliares u "obras comunes", que fueron apresuradamente liquidadas. Las empresas de prensa, en las que Escrivá tenía puestas tantas esperanzas, "hemos de envolver el mundo en papel impreso", decía, fueron las últimas en perder la dependencia institucional y algunas se transformaron en el grupo Recoletos (Telva, Marca, Expansión), dominado por hombres y mujeres afines al Opus y hoy en manos inglesas. Siguen coleando algunos escándalos y trapisondas como el de la Fundación General Mediterránea, uno de los instrumentos de la "economía sumergida" del Opus que ha dado pié a tantos rumores sobre las conexiones entre las finanzas opusdeisticas y las vaticanas que algunos especialistas están empezando a documentar fuera de España. Paralelamente, un grupo selecto de hombres y mujeres del Opus se fueron concentrando en la sucesión de Franco. Algunos de ellos, Federico Suárez Verdeguer, Angel López Amo, Laura Hurtado de Mendoza tomaban posiciones en la naciente casa del Príncipe. Otros promovían la restauración monárquica, con partidarios de la candidatura de Don Juan, como el grupo que dirigía Calvo Serer, o de la de Don Juan Carlos, tesis de López Rodó e incluso algún opusdeista apoyaba la candidatura carlista. El propio Escrivá, finalmente, se decantó por las tesis de López Rodó. (Véase, mi "Historia oral del Opus Dei", Plaza Janés, 1985 y Jesús Ynfante, "Opus Dei. Así en la tierra como en el cielo", Grijalbo, 1996). La tercera y actual etapa del Opus Dei en España coincide con la democracia, el papado de Juan Pablo II y la crisis de la enseñanza católica confesional. En la democracia hay algunos, más bien pocos, hombres y mujeres del Opus en la cúspide de los partidos de derecha nacional y regional y del poder bancario pero ya no actúan de una manera teledirigida como durante el franquismo sino en la prosecución de los intereses normales del capitalismo democrático al que pertenecen y del que extraen una cierta plusvalía para los fines propios. Al carecer España de un partido de extrema derecha no se puede cuantificar el trozo de extremismo político de la Obra aunque era obvia la simpatía de tantos militares,y algunos civiles opusdeistas por los protagonistas del intento de golpe de Estado de febrero del 81. "Los militares, por el sólo hecho de serlo, tienen ya la mitad de la vocación al Opus Dei", predicaba Escrivá. Juan Pablo II modifica la línea crítica del Vaticano hacia la Obra. Le concede, ya muerto Escrivá, la deseada transformación canónica y con ella una amplia autonomía de los obispos territoriales y beatifica al fundador en un episodio de manipulación del expediente que es censurado agriamente por miembros de la Curia y por todo el catolicismo progresista. Pero lo más importante de la nueva etapa es la transformación de la Obra en una organización dedicada a la enseñanza privada heredando la atención a las clientelas de clase media que los jesuítas estaban abandonando. Escrivá había escrito en los documentos fundacionales que la Obra no tendría nunca centros de enseñanza, que lo propio de sus socios debía ser la actividad profesional ejercitada preferentemente "en instalaciones del Estado y con dinero del Estado" (Vid. Instrucción de San Gabriel, documento interno, 1937). Sin embargo, ni Escrivá ni sus delegados españoles dejaron de acoplarse a las circunstancias que les rodeaban, de hacer de la necesidad virtud. Liberadas tantas energías a partir de la crisis del modelo político mercantil, se inició una ininterrumpida carrera de creación de colegios de primaria y secundaria, y algunas Universidades, unos dependientes directamente de la institución, otros, de sociedades interpuestas. En 1998 no hay ciudad española ni capital latinoamericana que no tenga un colegio del Opus para chicos y otro para chicas, no se admite el sistema coeducacional, y algunas ciudades tienen tres o más. En ese empeño pedagógico, y en la burocracia interna, gastan sus energías la mayoría de los socios solteros del Opus, que, en cierto sentido, se ha transformado en algo parecido a aquellas congregaciones de enseñanza, como la de los Hermanos de la Salle o los Maristas, que surgieron en Francia como reacción contra el laicismo y el anticlericalismo de la Revolución. Eran gente seglar pero con votos religiosos, actuaban y vestían como laicos pero progresivamente sus costumbres e incluso su vestimenta se fueron uniformando, algo parecido a lo que ocurre con los solteros y, sobre todo, las solteras de la Obra. Poco a poco, el Opus Dei se clericaliza y hoy son sacerdotes la mayoría de sus mandos nacionales y regionales. La evolución de la institución lleva consigo también la transformación del paradigma de numerario. En la primera época el modelo ideal de numerario era un candidato a profesiones liberales, con un trato social esmerado. En la segunda, un gestor, un ejecutivo eficaz. Y en la actual, el perfil de numerario, antes laico, se va clericalizando. También se incrementa la endogamia social y la mentalidad de fortín, protección para los de dentro, gueto para los de fuera. Porque muchos de los socios numerarios nacen ya en un hogar de supernumerarios, van a los colegios propios, a las Universidades propias, de allí a Roma y, una vez entrenados, son destinados a la burocracia interna o a la red educativa sin ejercer una profesión civil ni tener experiencias mundanas. Es el caso del actual Presidente, Javier Echevarría, que muy joven se convirtió en el secretario de Escrivá y se ha pasado la vida en Roma, ocupado en la burocracia interna, sin tener estudios civiles ni experiencia profesional. Analistas del fenómeno coinciden también en observar una decreciente calidad social e intelectual de los nuevos afiliados. La dedicación preferente a la enseñanza produce una reconversión de las metas fundacionales.Ya no se vislumbra ese despliegue de los opusdeistas por todos los sectores de la sociedad civil, a modo de "inyección intravenosa", como expresaba el fundador, sino una concentración de esfuerzos en la educación de la infancia y la juventud. El control de tantas instituciones de enseñanza abre nuevos horizontes de influencia. Por una parte los centros educativos se plantean como plataformas para la indoctrinación. Animados por un papa muy militante y nutridos por ese neoconservadurismo cíclico en la Iglesia, los maestros y maestras del Opus se afanan por convencer a sus alumnos de la importancia de mantener el modelo jerárquico de familia tradicional, célula principal de la deseable sociedad orgánica y se enrolan con entusiasmo en la causa antiabortista una vez que la causa anticomunista ha perdido vigencia. Una nueva Contrareforma calienta el apostolado de la Obra algunos de cuyos sacerdotes ocupan cargos en la burocracia eclesiástica relacionados con la censura y la persecución de los clérigos que piensan por su cuenta. Tal activismo fundamentalista ha hecho innecesario el diseño de una doctrina o teología propias, ya sólo se trata de mantener la lealtad al mensaje tridentino en su actual versión vaticana. Por ello apenas hay en la institución teólogos dignos de tal nombre aunque mantenga, en Pamplona y en Roma, Escuelas de Estudios Eclesiásticos, básicamente especializadas en moral y derecho canónico. Podría decirse que el mundo del Opus tiene que ver cada vez más con la disciplina grupal, con el control del comportamiento y menos con la religión, con la teología. Como en otras instituciones de la Iglesia contemporánea, también en el Opus Dei se planteó en su día esa colisión entre los principios evangélicos de caridad y solidaridad y las reglas de juego de la sociedad capitalista y pronto se tomó partido por el éxito individual en la competitividad del mercado. Uno de sus más conocidos centros, el Instituto de Estudios Superiores de la Empresa de Barcelona, con sucursales latinoamericanas, lleva treinta años formando a sus selectos alumnos en las técnicas del "management" a la americana y proporcionando gerentes y directivos a las empresas que los pueden contratar. Y para confirmar la apuesta, Rafael Termes, expresidente de la patronal bancaria española y uno de los numerarios más conocidos, acaba de publicar un libro, "Antropología del capitalismo" (Plaza y Janés, 1994), en el que trata de probar el carácter natural, "cuasi revelado" del sistema económico en el que cree con tanta firmeza como en su fé. Los colegios de la Obra tienen prestigio entre la clase media, por su calidad técnica, por la atención tutorial. Han heredado esa relación mezcla de cooperación y complicidad con las familias y la creación de lazos clasistas entre los alumnos que caracterizaba a la educación jesuítica porque, como comentaba el padre Arrupe, "viendo lo que ellos son hoy, veo lo que nosotros fuímos ayer y no debimos ser nunca". Pero en ese éxito aparente está el germen de sus nuevos conflictos, la acusación por una gran parte del mundo católico de que el Opus Dei practica el sectarismo de menores en gran escala. Y en realidad no podía ser de otra manera. Los directivos del Opus han tenido que modificar su estrategia proselitista, su recluta de numerarios ante las nuevas circunstancias sociales. En la primera época los numerarios procedían de la Universidad y estaba prohibido, y mal visto, que chicos jóvenes fueran por las casas de la Obra. La vocación era cosa de hombres. Hoy, sin embargo, el proselitismo es dificil entre universitarios. Resulta más fácil aprovechar la red de colegios propios y el calor de los hogares de los supernumerarios para convencer a niños y niñas, de quince y hasta menos años, de que Dios los llama a una entrega total. Esta tarea se convierte en una obsesión para los maestros y maestras que se comprometen a hacer "pitar", a reclutar a dos personas al año como mínimo y, como consecuencia, no dejan en paz a sus alumnos, en tutorías y en confesionarios, generalmente con la complicidad de los compañeros de éstos ya reclutados e igualmente obsesos. Ampliar el número, "que seamos más" es la consigna. Tan pesados se ponen que ha surgido una organización norteamericana, la Opus Dei Awareness Network Inc, para defender a los menores de un sectarismo que consideran parecido al de los "moonies". Y aunque en España no existe tanta conciencia del peligro que representa tan precoz indoctrinación, los latinos somos más gregarios y el Opus forma más o menos parte de nuestro "habitat", ya hay organizaciones, como la catalana AIS, de asesoramiento e información sobre sectas, que recibe habitualmente peticiones de ayuda contra la indoctrinación opusdeista de menores. Porque los modos secretistas e intimidatorios de la recluta escolar se continúan cuando el niño, el adolescente se hace del Opus. Apartamiento de la familia, censura de amistades y lecturas, imposición de horarios, estudios y lugar de residencia, manipulación de la conciencia, control profesional y económico, algo así como aquel "mitad monjes, mitad soldados" de la guerra civil, una versión católica y española de la grupalidad sectaria, hermética.(Véase mi "Sectas católicas: El Opus Dei", en Revista Internacional de Sociología, 1992) Todo ello, por supuesto, contradice la versión oficial de que los socios del Opus son cristianos corrientes, laicos libres, con total normalidad en sus relaciones familiares y profesionales. Como decía una madre agraviada: "Si tanto predican los valores de la familia tradicional ¿ por qué tratan tan mal a sus propias familias? Un libro reciente, "Hijos en el Opus Dei", de Javier Ropero (Ediciones B, 1993) pone de relieve esta situación desde la perspectiva de quien la ha sufrido y luego ha reflexionado sobre ella. Como es lógico la mayoría de esos jóvenes opusdeistas dejan de serlo apenas abren los ojos a la realidad. Pero a muchos les cuesta duros conflictos de conciencia, les crea situaciones anómalas de las que salen a veces con heridas físicas y mentales. Dos hermanas bilbaínas relatan hoy con horror la manipulación psicológica que se hace de las vocaciones dubitativas en la Clínica Universitaria de Navarra y tan asustadas están que se niegan a dar sus nombres y a hablar en público sobre ello. Muchos obispos, empezando por el cardenal de Londres, se han quejado a Roma de este modo de proceder, sin apenas conseguir más que reconocimientos en privado porque la Curia conoce la particular devoción del papa a la Obra y en una sociedad tan jerárquica como la Iglesia no es costumbre llevarle la contraria al mando. Pero bastaría que el siguiente papa no fuera tan complaciente para que aquella primera animosidad eclesiástica contra la institución rebrotara y muchos lo están deseando. A ello contribuye la prepotencia, la animosidad con la que se comportan los hombres y mujeres del Opus cuando pueden prevalerse de alguna influencia para calumniar y machacar al adversario. Historias no faltan y hay muchas cuentas pendientes en esas tradicionales peleas en torno al poder religioso. Incluso parece que, dentro del neoconservadurismo de la Curia actual otros movimientos como los Neocatecúmenos de Kiko Arguello, también de origen español y los Legionarios de Cristo, de fundación mexicana, disfrutan hoy de más simpatía que el Opus, demasiado lastrado ya por su historia y por su estilo. En Roma se están librando ya las primeras escaramuzas de la época postwoytila y los que ahora son valídos pueden terminar siendo barridos. El Vaticano es así. Mientras tanto, el carácter sectario de la institución se documenta y reconoce en ámbitos judiciales y políticos. Recientemente, el Parlamento belga ha incluído al Opus Dei en la lista de las sectas peligrosas para la juventud teniendo en cuenta, entre otros factores, las protestas de muchas familias cuyos hijos han sido objeto del implacable proselitismo opusdeista. Particularmente violenta suele ser la reacción de la jerarquía opusdeística contra los socios que abandonan la institución y no se avienen a callar sobre su experiencia. Bastante sonados han sido los casos de dos mujeres españolas, antiguas numerarias. Una, María Angustias Moreno, recibió toda clase de calumnias y fué tildada de lesbiana por sacerdotes de la Obra como consecuencia de haber publicado un libro en el que, desde un catolicismo bastante convencional, criticaba el culto a la personalidad de Escrivá que se practicaba internamente. (El Opus Dei. Anexo a una historia, Planeta, 1976). La otra, María del Carmen Tapia, antigua superiora de la Sección femenina, está siendo demonizada por sus excolegas porque se ha atrevido a hacer un relato pormenorizado de la manera despótica y prepotente de gobernar que tenía Escrivá ,al que sirvió de ayudante en Roma ("Tras el umbral, un viaje al fanatismo", Ediciones B, 1992. El libro ha sido traducido al alemán, al francés, al portugués, al inglés y al italiano). Los directivos de la Obra esperaban mucho de la llegada al poder del Partido Popular y confiaban en que su gente iba a tener una importante cuota de poder. Sin embargo, los primeros resultados no son muy alentadores. Ningún opusdeista ha llegado a los ministerios importantes para ellos, desde luego no al de Educación y eso que el numerario Andrés Ollero había hecho notorios méritos para ocuparlo. Tampoco le han dado la cartera de Justicia el supernumerario Federico Trillo y algunos piensan que esa patada hacia arriba, hacia la Presidencia del Congreso ha sido la manera de evitar que tan contundente opusdeista reabra el debate del aborto de manera abrupta. Algunos de los líderes populares se ponen nerviosos cuando se les acusa de contaminación opusdeística.Y es que el Opus Dei ha heredado también de los jesuítas aquella mala fama de la que éstos gozaban en épocas pasadas. La influencia pública del Opus continuará ejerciéndose principalmente en el área económica, a través de los cientos de administradores y empresarios criados a su sombra que comparten la fé de Termes en el modelo de mercado y prefieren que el Estado intervenga en las costumbres sexuales más que en las otras. Los jesuítas y algunos otros grupos católicos no están muy conformes con que el PP haya entregado a un hombre del Opus la Dirección General de Asuntos Eclesiásticos. El nombramiento del canonista Alberto de la Hera garantizará, sin duda, la sintonía entre el actual Gobierno y el actual Vaticano y, de paso, el mantenimiento, sin recortes, de la financiación fiscal de la Iglesia católica. Copyright Alberto Moncada © 1998 Most recent revision Monday 24 de February de 1998 |
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#9
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<FONT COLOR="0000ff">I wish you'd post in <FONT SIZE="+2">English</FONT> Senor!</FONT>
Historical evolution of the Opus Dei Alberto Moncada The first Opus Dei is developed in the victorious side in the civil war to the heat of the religious fervor of the time and Escrivá conceives it like a species of catholic alternative to the Free Institution of Education. In the Forties, favored by a Minister of supporting Education, a dozen of their members occupies important positions in the Spanish University and the Superior Council of Scientific researches and tries to establish, without knowing it they themselves very well, a Spanish version of the Action Francaise. Of that època is the creation of the Rialp Publishing house in which Bald Rafael Serer publishes his "Spain without problem", like answer to the doubts of Pedro Lain Entralgo in "Spain like problem" and in which Florentino Perez Embid and other partners translates the European preservative thought and followers of Menéndez and Pelayo declare themselves. The attempt fails immediately as much by the little doctrinal preparation of those young professors, drowned by one it narrows censorship of the thought like by contínuas fights with other groups. Nevertheless, Perez Embid, Married Rodriguez and other opusdeistas get up the pro-Franco cultural Administration, first in the Ministry of Propaganda of Salgado Aryans and soon in the direction and control of the Athenian. The progressive proximity of the group to the pro-Franco power and, in individual, the narrow relation between Carrero Blanco and Laureano Lopez Rolled, that it emphasizes like administrative organizer in the Superior Council of Scientific researches, it allows the second and more productive stage. During her, the Fifties and sixty, Frank it gives the direction of the battered Spanish economy of three or four opusdeistas, Alberto Ullastres, Navarrese Mariano, Gregorio Brave Lopez and with occasion of that preeminence arises a vigorous "lobby" from members, favored friends and of Obra, that a pile of companies born to the heat of the new "family" is associated and created. They are years in which the group expands geographically, also outside Spain, mainly in the dictatorships of Latin America, Chile, Argentina, penetrating the groups of catholics who feel more distant to slogans of Vatican Concilio II. Meanwhile Rome sees with mistrust the escrivaniana foundation. The majority current in the Church blames the group of colusión with the Spanish dictatorship and of to have decided on the theological integrismo more supino. Pablo I SAW, that fué militant antifrancoist from its Archbishopric of Milan, he is particularly critical with this situation and blocks the request of Escrivá to transform the canonical condition of the then secular Institute. The political performance of the opusdeistas of the time takes shape in the first adjustment it last of the Spanish economy, something that the later technocrats usually praise, made to the dictation of the international organisms and without popular opposition or union some. The things were worse for the network of interests and companies that was woven around Obra. Carried out generally by people without experience, the group incursions in the financial world, editorial, of foreign trade, they have been settled with many internal and external conflicts, clamorous failures and a fame of immorality and abuse that since then has characterized the mercantile adventures of men whose mentors difundian the idea of the sanctification by the work. The "affair" Matesa, the Rumasa and so many others are full of opusdeistas names. The supernumerary partner Ruiz Mateos, to who the authorities of the Opus put like father example model, exemplary industralist and protective outstanding, it quickly had to be excluído of the index of the exhibibles members in public, mainly after its fights with other also opusdeistas colleagues to those who it attributes his fall in misfortune. At as much the critic arrived that Escrivá, at the end of the Sixties, it internally decreed to the suppression of the calls auxiliary companies or "common works", that hastily they were eliminated. The press companies, in that Escrivá had puttings so many hopes, "we have to surround the world in printed paper", it said, they were the last ones in losing the institutional dependency and some were transformed into the group Recoletos (Telva, It marks, Expansion), dominated by men and compatible women to the Opus and today in English hands. They continue fishtailing some scandals and trapisondas like the one of the Mediterranean General Foundation, one of the instruments of the "submerged economy" of the Opus that has given pié to so many rumors on the connections between the opusdeisticas finances and the Vatican ones that some specialists are beginning to document outside Spain. Parallelly, a select group of men and women of the Opus went concentrating in the succession of Franc. Some of them, Federico Suárez Verdeguer, Angel Lopez Master, Stolen Laura of Mendoza took positions in the rising house from the Prince. Others promoted the monarchic restoration, with those in favor of the candidacy of Don Juan, like the group that directed Bald Serer, or of the one of Don Juan Carlos, thesis of Lopez Rolled and even some opusdeista supported the carlista candidacy. The own Escrivá, finally, one showed preference for theses of Lopez Rolled. (It see, my "oral History of the Opus Dei", Janés Seat, 1985 and Jesus Ynfante, "Opus Dei. Thus in the Earth like in the sky ", Grijalbo, 1996). The third and present stage of the Opus Dei in Spain agrees with the democracy, papado of Juan Pablo II and the crisis of denominational catholic education. In the democracy there are some, rather few, men and women of the Opus in the peak of the parties of national and regional right and of the banking power but no longer act of a way remoted-control as during the Francoism but in the continuation of the normal interests of democratic Capitalism to which they belong and of that they extract a certain capital gain for the own aims. When lacking Spain a party of extreme right the piece of political extremism of Obra cannot be quantified although the affection of so many military was obvious,and some opusdeistas civilians by the protagonists on the attempt of coup d'etat of February of the 81. "the military, by only done of being it, they already have half of the vocation to the Opus Dei ", Escrivá preached. Juan Pablo II modifies the critical line of the Vatican towards Obra. It grants to him, already died Escrivá, the wished canonical transformation and with her an ample autonomy of the territorial bishops and beatifies to the founder in an episode of manipulation of the file that is censured bitterly by members of the Bar and all the progressive catholicism. But most important of the new stage it is the transformation of Obra in an organization dedicated to private education inheriting the attention to the customers of middle-class that the Jesuits were leaving. Escrivá had written in the original documents that Obra would never have training centers, that the own thing of its partners had to be the professional activity preferredly exercised "in facilities of the State and with money of the State" (Grapevine Instruction of San Gabriel, internal document, 1937). Nevertheless, neither Spanish Escrivá nor its delegates let be reconciled to the circumstances that surrounded to them, to make of the necessity virtue. Released so many energies from the crisis of the mercantile political model, an uninterrupted race of creation of schools of primary and secondary began, and some Universities, employees directly of the institution, others, of interposed societies. In 1998 there is Latin American Spanish nor no capital city that does not have a school of the Opus for boys and another one for girls, the coeducational system is not admitted, and some cities have three more or. In that pedagogical persistence, and in the internal bureaucracy, they spend its energies most of the unmarried partners of the Opus, that, in a certain sense, it has been transformed into something similar to those congregations of education, like the one of the Brothers of the Salle or the Marists, that the laicism and the anticlericalism of the Revolution arose in France like reaction against. They were people to seglar but with religious votes, they acted and they dressed as lay but progressively their customs and their clothes even went away uniforming, something similar to which it happens with the unmarried ones and, mainly, the unmarried ones of Obra. Little by little, the Opus clericaliza Dei and today is priests most of their national and regional controls. The evolution of the institution also takes with himself the transformation of the numerario paradigm. At the first time the ideal model of numerario was a candidate to liberal professions, with a careful social treatment. In second, a manager, an effective executive. And in the present one, the numerario profile, before lay, it is clericalizando. Also endogamia is increased social and the bunker mentality, protection for those of inside, gueto for those of outside. Because many of the numerarios partners are born already in a home of supernumeraries, they go to the own schools, to the own Universities, from there to Rome and, once trained, they are destined to the internal bureaucracy or the educative network without exerting a civil profession nor having worldly experiences. It is the case of the present President, Javier Echevarría, that very young one became the secretary of Escrivá and the life in Rome has gone, occupied in the internal bureaucracy, without having civil studies nor professional experience. Analysts of the phenomenon also agree in observing a decreasing social and intellectual quality of the new ones affiliated. The preferred dedication to education produces a reconversion of the original goals.No longer that unfolding of the opusdeistas by all the sectors of the civil society glimpses, as a "intravenous injection", as the founder expressed, but a concentration of efforts in the education of the childhood and youth. The control of so many institutions of education opens new horizons of influence. On the one hand the educative centers consider like platforms for the indoctrinación. Animated by a very militant Pope and nourished by that cyclical neoconservadurismo in the Church, the teachers and teachers of the Opus strive to convince their students of the importance of maintaining the model hierarchic of traditional family, main cell of the desirable organic society and enlists con.estusiasmo in the cause antiabortionist once the anti-communist cause is lost use. A new Contrareforma warms up the apostolate of Obra some of whose priests they hold positions in the ecclesiastical bureaucracy related to the censorship and the persecution of the clergymen who think by their account. Such fundamentalist activism has made the design of an own doctrine or theology unnecessary, only one already is to maintain loyalty to the tridentino message in its present Vatican version. For that reason as soon as there is in the institution theological worthy of such name although it maintains, in Pamplona and Rome, Schools of Ecclesiastical Studies, basically specialized in moral and canonical right. It could be said that the world of the Opus has to do more and more with the group discipline, with the control of the behavior and less with the religion, with the theology. Like in other institutions of the contemporary Church, also in the Opus Dei one considered in his day that collision between the evangelical principles of charity and solidarity and the rules of game of the capitalist society and soon party by the individual success in the competitiveness was taken from the market. One of his more known centers, the Institute of Superior Studies of the Company of Barcelona, with Latin American branches, it has been thirty years forming to its select students in the techniques of "management" to the American and providing managers and directors to the companies that can contract them. And to confirm the bet, Rafael Termes, ex-president of Spanish banking employer's association and one of the most well-known numerarios, it finishes publishing a book, "Anthropology of Capitalism" (Plaza and Janés, 1994), in that it tries to prove the natural character, "cuasi revealed" of the economic system in which it creates with as much firmness as in his fé. The schools of Obra have prestige between the middle-class, by its technical quality, by the tutorial attention. They have inherited that relation mixture of cooperation and complicity with the families and the creation of clasistas bows between the students who characterized to the jesuítica education because, as Arrupe father commented, "seeing what they are today, I see what fuímos we and had yesterday to be never ". But in that success it pretends is the germ of its new conflicts, the accusation by a great part of the catholic world of which the Opus Dei practices the sectarianism of minors in great scale. And in fact it could not be of another way. The directors of the Opus have had to modify their proselitista strategy, its recruit of numerarios before the new social circumstances. At the first time the numerarios came from the University and was prohibited, and badly seen, that small young people were by the houses of Obra. The vocation was thing of men. Today, nevertheless, the proselitismo is dificil between college students. It is easier to take advantage of the network own schools and the heat from the homes the supernumeraries to convince to children and children, of fifteen and until less years, of which God calls them to a total delivery. This task becomes an obsession for the teachers and teachers who commit themselves to make "toot", to recruit to two people to the year like minimum and, like consequence, they do not leave its students peacefully, in positions of a guardian and confesionarios, generally with the complicity of the companions of these already recruited and equally obsessed ones. To extend the number, "that we are more" it is the slogan. So heavy they are put that a North American organization has arisen, the Opus Dei Awareness Inc. Network, in order to defend the minors of a sectarianism who consider similarity to the one of the "moonies". And although in Spain as much conscience of the danger does not exist that represents so precocious indoctrinación, the Latins we are more gregarious and the Opus more or less comprises of our "habitat", already there are organizations, like the Catalan AIS, of advising and information on sects, that it habitually receives requests of aid against the opusdeista indoctrinación of minors. Because the secretistas and intimidatory ways of the scholastic recruit are continued when the boy, the adolescent becomes of the Opus. Apartment of the family, censorship of friendships and readings, imposition of schedules, studies and place of residence, manipulation of the conscience, professional and economic control, something as well as that "half monks, half welded "of the civil war, a catholic and Spanish version of the sectarian grupalidad, hermetic.(my "catholic Sects See: The Opus Dei ", in Magazine the International of Sociology, 1992) All it, of course, it contradicts the official version of which the partners of the Opus are Christian currents, lay free, with total normality in its familiar and professional relations. As an offended mother said: "If as much they preach the values of the traditional family why so badly treat its own families? A recent book, "Children in the Opus Dei", of Javier Locker (Editions B, 1993) it puts of relief this situation from the perspective of that has undergone it and soon it has reflected on her. As it is logical most of those opusdeistas young people they let be it as soon as they are on the awares to the reality. But to many it costs hard conflicts to them of conscience, it creates anomalous situations to them which they leave sometimes with physical and mental wounds. Two Bilbao sisters today relate with horror the psychological manipulation that becomes of the doubtful vocations in the University Clinic of Navarre and so scared they are that they refuse to give his names and to speak in public on it. Many bishops, beginning by the cardinal of London, they have complained to Rome this way to come, without hardly obtaining more than recognitions in private because the Bar knows the particular devotion the Pope Obra and in a as hierarchic society as the Church it is not custom to take the opposite to the control. But it would be enough that the following Pope was not so complaciente so that that first ecclesiastical animosity against the institution sprouted again and many are wishing it. To it it contributes the great power, the animosity with which the men and women of the Opus behave when they can be used some influence to slander and to crush the adversary. Histories do not lack and are many pending accounts in those traditional fights around the religious power. It even seems that, within the neoconservadurismo of the present Bar other movements like the Neocatecúmenos de Kiko Arguello, also of Spanish origin and the Legionaries of Christ, of Mexican foundation, they enjoy more affection today than the Opus, too much ballasting already by its history and its style. In Rome the first skirmishes are getting rid already of the time postwoytila and those that now are valídos can finish being sweepings. The Vatican is thus. Meanwhile, the sectarian character of the institution is documented and recognized in judicial and political scopes. Recently, the Belgian Parliament has incluído to the Opus Dei in the list of the dangerous sects for youth considering, among other factors, the protests of many families whose children have been object of the implacable opusdeista proselitismo. Particularly does violence to usually it is the reaction of the opusdeística hierarchy against the partners who leave the institution and they do not agree to shut up on its experience. Sounded enough they have been the cases of two Spanish women, old numerarias. One, Maria Anguishes Brown, it received all class of calumnies and fué labeled as lesbian by priests of Obra as a result of to have published a book in which, from a quite conventional catholicism, it criticized the cult to the personality of Escrivá that practiced internally. (The Opus Dei. Annexed to a history, Planet, 1976). The other, Maria of the Carmen Mud wall, old superiora of the feminine Section, it is being demonizada by his excolegas because it is had bold to make a story detailed of the despotic and prepotent way govern that it had Escrivá,to that it served as assistant in Rome ("After the threshold, a trip to the fanaticism ", Editions B, 1992. The book has been translated the German, to the French, to the Portuguese, to the English and the Italian). The directors of Obra waited for much of the arrival to the power of the Popular Party and trusted that her people were going to have an important quota of being able. Nevertheless, the first results are not very encouraging. No opusdeista has arrived at the important ministries for them, of course not to the one of Education and that that the numerario Andrés Ollero had made well-known merits to occupy it. They have not either given to the portfolio of Justice the supernumerary him Federico I beat and some think that that kick upwards, towards the Presidency of the Congress it has been the way to avoid that so forceful opusdeista reopens the debate of the abortion of steep way. Some of the popular leaders are put nervous when it is accused to them of opusdeística contamination.And it is that the Opus Dei has also inherited of the Jesuits that bad fame which these enjoyed at last times. The public influence of the Opus will mainly continue exerting itself in the economic area, through the hundreds of bred administrators and industralists in its shade who share fé of Termes in the market model and prefer that the State takes part more in the sexual customs than in the others. The catholic Jesuits and some other groups are not very in agreement whereupon the PP has given to a man of the Opus the Main directorate of Ecclesiastical Subjects. The appointment of the Alberto canon lawyer of the Hera will guarantee, without a doubt, the syntony between the present Government and the present Vatican and, of step, the maintenance, without cuts, of the fiscal financing of the catholic Church. |
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http://www.mond.at/opus.dei/opus.dei.uo.faq.html#badThe Unofficial Opus Dei FAQ
Home emailThe Unofficial Opus Dei FAQ Franz Schaefer, schaefer@mond.at v0.23, 8 Apr 2001 This document is copyrighted by Franz Schaefer except for the definition of Fascism (which is from Chip Berlet). Permission to copy this document verbatim for any purpose is hereby granted. The latest version of this document can be found at: http://www.mond.at/opus.dei. Please forgive me any grammatical mistakes or misspellings, as English is not my mother tongue. (But I am always happy if someone tells me where I have made mistakes.) Also note that this is ``Work in progress'' and I am still adding material and changing things where I found that I was not accurate enough. The next thing planned is a chapter about the ``late'' Escriva to see if he learned from his faults when he grew older. Credits: Dr. Thomas Wilson for language screening and numerous people for sending me their opinions about my pages. En Español: http://opusdei.port5.com/faqs.htm 1. Q: What is Opus Dei? A: Opus Dei a fundamentalistic sect which operates in a Catholic environment. Officially it is part of the Catholic church and so they claim that they are not a sect. Well, it all depends on how you define the word ``sect''. It would be best for you to derive your own opinion by reading this FAQ. 2. Q: Why have I written this FAQ: A: A friend of mine got sucked into this cult and I had to explain to her why it is a bad thing. When I was searching on the Internet for information I found very little. There is their official home page "http://www.OpusDei.org/", which does not reveal much about their true nature. Since I also want to prevent other people from falling into Opus Dei's traps I have written this document. I am a religious person and a Catholic myself, though I am a critical person and do not accept all the positions of the Church. In my opinion, the Catholic Church has accumulated a lot of dust that covers the joyful message of Jesus. Opus Dei is an organisation that adds to this dust and mistakes the dust for the message in a lot of ways. So by claiming to be Catholic this organisation brings my church into a rather bad light. With this document I aim to help prevent more damage to my Church. It really upsets me when I see what they are teaching in the name of God... The third reason for writing this document is also the hope that it can help them to see where their errors are and in this way help the organisation to change and reform itself into something better. 3. Q: What kind of people are they? A: Mostly good people. People with good hearts who love God and want to do good things and sacrifice themselves for the work of God. Only/mostly good people are attracted by them. These people are all a bit naive because they make one big mistake: They think that the Opus Dei can not be bad, because the people there are good people and they are all very religious. Therefore, they do not see all the evil ideology which is in the teachings of Josemaria Escriva (founder of Opus Dei). Most of these people are rather intelligent, as the Opus looks for intelligent people because they want to increase their influence on society this way and they can get more money from them. But intelligence does not always go along with a critical mind. Particularly when it comes to religious topics, many people refuse to use their intellect at all. 4. Q: Are we supposed to use our intellect on religious things? A: Of course we are. While it is true that we can never understand God with our small brains, the Church is always built by mortal humans and they may make mistakes. We are supposed to critically think about what these people say and teach. The Catholic Church has made many bloody mistakes in its history (crusades, burning of witches, the Spanish inquisition, etc ... , etc ... see http://spunky.paranoia.com/~wcs/victims.htm) ), so why should we assume it is perfect now? If we do not use our minds on religious things we might as well follow the sect that committed collective suicide with the California cult when the comet came close to earth because they thought there would be a starship to bring them to God. (Of Course, who knows: maybe they were right and we (Catholic) people are wrong?) Well, I do believe that God has given us our brain to use it and a conscience to decide right from wrong. In opposition to this the Opus Dei demands us to sacrifice our intellectuality to them and to completely trust their teachings as they claim these teachings are all God's will. Criticism is not wanted and not allowed. They will tell you that this only covers the religious field and that the members are otherwise completely free to do what they want. While I do believe that we should not completely trust humans in religious fields this is belittling. For a man who takes his religious beliefs seriously, almost any decision in life will be covered by his beliefs. So do not sacrifice your rational mind to any human organisation regardless of how holy they seem. You can sacrifice it to God: You may believe in his supernatural power, in miracles, in his infinite love. This is something extremely gratifying and not only may you believe, I think you should. But do not confuse God with the ``Opus Dei''. 5. Q: What are the positive things in Opus Dei? A: In short: They have a good spirituality. The ``childhood in front of God'' and the idea of the necessity to become holy in every day life. 5.1 Q: What is the ``childhood in front of God'' about? A: The idea of ``childhood in front of God'' has been nicely covered in the main book of the founder of Opus Dei (Josemaria Escriva: ``The Way''). Unfortunately, like every thing that is meant for God the Opus tries to utilise it for itself. So out of the ``childhood in front of God'' the ``childhood in front of the Opus'' is developed - so that their members do not act on their own responsibility, but leave every important question to the Opus, like children do with their parents. 5.2 Q: What about ``becoming a saint in every day life''? A: I think every one here on earth should make this world a better place, so there can never be enough saints. Making the world a better place can especially be done by charity and love. Unfortunately the Opus Dei view is that becoming a Saint is mostly a question of prayer; the topic of charity and love is of secondary importance to the love of God. (If Escriva, the founder of the Opus, had been a person with a little understanding of the Bible he would have known that there is no difference between these two types of love at all: And the King will answer them, `Truly, I say to you, as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me.' Matthew 25.45 5.3 Q: What about the development of a deeper spirituality A: This is also one of their good points. Keeping up a high level of spirituality in our modern world is not an easy task and they do have some good concepts of how to do this. 6. Q: What are the negative things in Opus Dei? A: In short: The Fascist ideology in Escriva's teachings. The fundamentalism. The Intolerance towards other religions. The dishonesty. The danger inherent in the undemocratic structure of blindly following orders. The danger inherent in the psychological control they have of their members due to the ``weekly chat'' where they have to tell the innermost details of their souls to their spiritual leaders. The aggressive and manipulative way in which they try to catch new members. The evil character of the founder. The fact that they do not reveal their true goals and keep a lot of material secret from the public. The smug thinking of belonging to an elite. 6.1 Q: What is fascism? A: A good definition of it can be found at a site dedicated to reminding us of the crimes of the holocaust. (by Chip Berlet) http://www.remember.org/hist.root.what.html An other good definition comes from Umberto Eco (14 features of fascism): http://www.loop.com/~bramble/fascist.html I used the one from Chip Berlet. (to compare Escriva's teachings with the (mostly equivalent definition from Eco is left as an exercise to the reader ) Here are some quotations from that document: The seeds of fascism, however, were planted in Italy. ``Fascism is reaction,'' said Mussolini, but reaction to what? The reactionary movement following World War I was based on a rejection of the social theories that formed the basis of the 1789 French Revolution, and whose early formulations in this country had a major influence on the Declaration of Independence, Constitution, and Bill of Rights. . . . Fascists particularly loathed the social theories of the French Revolution and its slogan: ``Liberty, Equality, Fraternity.'' Liberty from oppressive government intervention in the daily lives of its citizens, from illicit searches and seizures, from enforced religious values, from intimidation and arrest for dissenters; and liberty to cast a vote in a system in which the majority ruled but the minority retained certain inalienable rights; Equality in the sense of civic equality, egalitarianism, the notion that while people differ, they all should stand equal in the eyes of the law; Fraternity in the sense of the brotherhood of mankind; that all women and men, the old and the young, the infirm and the healthy, the rich and the poor, share a spark of humanity that must be cherished on a level above that of the law, and that binds us all together in a manner that continuously re-affirms and celebrates life. This is what fascism as an ideology was reacting against. Its support came primarily from desperate people anxious and angry over their perception that their social and economic position was sinking. Frustrated with the constant risk of chaos, uncertainty and inefficiency implicit in a modern democracy based on these principles, fascism, the antithesis of democracy became an option.. . . Fascism and Nazism as ideologies involve to varying degrees some of the following hallmarks: Nationalism and super-patriotism with a sense of historic mission; Aggressive militarism even to the extent of glorifying war as good for the national or individual spirit; Authoritarian reliance on a leader or elite not constitutionally responsible to an electorate; Cult of personality around a charismatic leader; Reaction against the values of Modernism, usually with emotional attacks against both liberalism and communism; Exhortations for the homogeneous masses of common folk (Volkish in German, Populist in the U.S.) to join voluntarily in a heroic mission - often metaphysical and romanticized in character; Dehumanization and scapegoating of the enemy - seeing the enemy as an inferior or subhuman force, perhaps involved in a conspiracy that justifies eradicating them; The self image of belonging to a superior form of social organisation beyond socialism, capitalism and democracy; Elements of national socialist ideological roots, for example, ostensible support for the industrial working class or farmers; but ultimately, the forging of an alliance with an elite sector of society. Abandonment of any consistent ideology in a drive for state power. 6.2 Q: Why are they Fascistic? A: The term ``Fascist'' has created some confusion. The ideology of Opus Dei has all the features commonly found in the abstract political category of ``fascism'' even though it is a very special form of this ideology, since it is mixed with elements of the Christian religion. Reading Escriva's book ``The Way'' with the above definition of fascism in mind, it is evident that he is the perfect Fascist. Here are some indicators: In #849 he directly states that he is against Voltair's ideas. Fascist loathe Liberty: They have this law and order mentality: every thing should be under the control of the leaders. Large chapters in the book are about leadership and blind obedience. I guess Hitler would have loved this book. (read #56 till #80) Of course, they want to control the information you get. Like in #339: You shall not buy books without the advice of an experienced Christian. It is so easy to buy something useless or mischievous. Often people believe they are carrying a book under their arm ... but they only carry a load of mud. (Josemaria Escriva, The Way, #339) According to Maria del Carmen Tapia they also read the private mail of their members. And of course they want enforced religious values, too. Some People argue that other spiritual works also recommend obedience as useful but this does not prove it is a good thing. Particularly, the blind obedience (blind because the Opus also controls the information one can get) is dangerous. Normally if a person joins a monastery he will have to submit to some obedience there too: but that obedience usually only concerns ``outside'' things. You will do the house work they want you to do and you would go to mass regularly ... etc. but you would still be allowed to think independently. The obedience that also concerns mind and thinking is of a much higher level of obedience. Would you want to live in a world where the way you have to think is dictated? Criticising religious things and a free will is not wanted and not allowed: (see e.g. #945, #53, ...) Fascists loathe Equality: Escriva teaches that people should not even be equal in the eyes of God!! (#98 priests are more valuable than other people). In many others the need for leadership is expressed (e.g. #60, #61) the whole chapters about leadership all implicitly suggest that there are people who are superior and this is their legitimation of why they should rule over others. (I think there is a teaching where he explicitly says that he does not believe in equality. Can't find it, though ...) Fascists loathe Fraternity. One would think that Fraternity is something every person would immediately agree with, but his idea of fraternity is rather limited to the fraternity within the sect. (#458,) Also it is not the humanity that is a motivation for fraternity but a selfish way of being strong within the sect and against THE WORLD. (#460, #462, #55, #924) There seems to be no idea in them that the people outside the sect are equal humans too; they are just potential victims for their ``apostolate'', enemies, or even ``devils''. At the moment where he calls someone ``devil'' he excludes these people from: ``... a spark of humanity that must be cherished on a level above that of the law, and that binds us all together in a manner that continuously re-affirms and celebrates life'' as it is expressed so neatly in the definition of fraternity. Furthermore the characteristics of fascism from the above document have been: Nationalism and super-patriotism with a sense of historic mission. Nationalism is something they can not really afford as they want to be globally active. Nonetheless they do think a little bit of nationalism is good for being Catholic: read #525. Obviously their goal is not to win power in a country but to win power in the Catholic Church and in the whole world. Where fascism in general needs enemies to blame for all the evil Opus Dei has to be very selective. Because of its global nature it can not as easily pick other nations. It would be a dangerous game to openly spread hate against other religions. This would lead easily to contradictions with their own spirituality (one of their good sides) but also to intolerance of other religions, which is not hidden very well (see my chapter about tolerance in my FAQ. In any event, the main enemies they picked are: all people who criticise them. communists. some mysterious Freemason... dark world conspiracy. Glorifying war: see e.g.:#306 or #311. It is not clear how much the words are metaphors or how much they are meant as written. (They are in a chapter entitled ``more from the inner life'' (at least this is the name of the chapter in the German edition), but his points often have other meanings than just the one that the chapter would suggest. In Spain there are many Opus members in top positions in the army (from the TAZ/Berlin 15.9.1995). Or read about the Archbishop of El Salvador below. Authoritarian reliance on a leader or elite not constitutionally responsible to an electorate. There is no democracy within the Opus Dei. The points which emphasise the importance of leadership are numerous. Cult of personality around a charismatic leader. It may be that he was a man with very bad traits. It is curious that such a person has any status at all. However, in the practical life of the Opus Dei the members had to treat him and is relatives like if he where God himself. (read e.g. Carmen Tapia's book). Members still write letters to him although he is already dead. If you go and ask Opus Dei members, they will tell you that they have a lot of material about Escriva that they do not show to the public because it would destroy the portrait that they have painted of him. Reaction against the values of Modernism, usually with emotional attacks against both liberalism and communism. e.g. see #849. Communism is not directly mentioned but the anti-communism is everywhere in Opus Dei. Exhortations for the homogeneous masses of common folk (Volkish in German, Populist in the U.S.) to join voluntarily in a heroic mission - often metaphysical and romanticized in character. (What could be more metaphysical than religion?) Also, he constantly appeals to heroic feelings when he describes how noble it would be to serve the Opus Dei. Dehumanization and scapegoating of the enemy - seeing the enemy as an inferior or subhuman force, perhaps involved in a conspiracy that justifies eradicating them. (Enemies are devils. or see e.g.: #833 where he constructs the image of Freemasons as a demon-like enemy;) The self image of belonging to a superior form of social organisation beyond socialism, capitalism and democracy. Most Christians will see their belief not as something that contradicts democracy or socialism. However, by merging all his political statements in his book, Escriva places his beliefs in direct competition with political ideologies. From his Fascist ideas it is clear that he is against socialism. All the points about leadership/obedience show that he does not think all too well of democracy. I think he has no problem with capitalism, if you have enough money you can also buy a little bit of holiness by being a ``cooperator'' (see their homepage). While their ideological root is definitely not directly national socialistic, the forging of an alliance with an elite of society is exactly what they do. What `` ostensible support for the industrial working class or farmers'' concerns: They keep them silent and obedient by promising them a better life in heaven with their ``sanctification of ordinary work'' slogan. This is an abuse of religion. Abandonment of any consistent ideology in a drive for State power. Fascist ideology is in contradiction with Christianity and so it is not all to easy to combine these two things. The question is: Why did he press all the Fascist ideology into this book at all? Of course if you want to construct a sect than the ideology comes handy: The leadership/obedience constellation is especially useful, but then he could have hidden the ideology much better behind religiose explanations. The fact that the ideology is so open, suggests it must have been something very important to Escriva. But to make his sect a success he does not care that it is in contradiction with Christianity. (Maybe he did not see that at the beginning, but I imagine that a lot of people will have talked about that topic with him. If he did not want to agree with a logical argumentation he used his 2+2+God equation (#471). To agree with the arguments of others? Never! (#54) Furthermore: Inconsistencies and contradictions gives you more freedom when you want to use the ideology to direct people into certain directions. When you want to command them, the one thing you can use is this point, and when you want to command them otherwise you use another. One last point: Like the Nazis' head the ``entartete Kunst'' (art that did not conform to the official sense of beauty) Escriva also labels modern art as ``morbid'' and ``subjective''. (While, of course it is subjective - but it does not hide that - but he implicitly claims that he has the objective truth). Cutting down the freedom of arts is also a sign of Fascistic and totalitarian governments. Conclusion: As it can be seen there is a lot of Fascism in the book of Escriva and in his sect. The reader who is aware of it will find a lot more in his book and in the behaviour of Opus Dei. The strong focus on leadership in particular, makes this organisation extremely dangerous, and with the mind control of the weekly ``confident'' talks, their leaders have incredible power over their followers. 6.3 Q: Do they have tolerance towards other religions? A: No. Other religions are not even mentioned in his book. What we know about Escriva from the Carmen Tapia he called Queen Elizabeth (Head of the Anglican church) ``this daemon''. In #433 he uses the names of battles fought by Christians against Moslems as a synonym for victory. He also hated other Christian Religions like Protestantism (#505: ... do not trust anything that does not have this sign (the love for the virgin Mary)) which is a clear affront to the Evangelic Church. He even had hateful words for some Catholic organisations (e.g. the Jesuits). The intolerance in Escriva's attitude is strongly related to the fundamentalism of his teachings. One who concentrates only on the unimportant details of the Catholic beliefs instead of the core of the messages of Jesus can not be tolerant towards other religions which may have the same core but other details. Have you ever spent a thought on the question of how it is possible that there are so many different religions, and how all people think that their view of God is the right one? For example, are there different Gods for different people, and do Christian people go to Heaven, and are Buddhists reincarnated? Or is it that, only one view of God is the right one, and the other religions have a wrong view? If so, than what happened to the people that lived before Jesus Christ was born? Lots of questions. Once I heard a nice parable which has a nice answer to the problem of explaining why there are different religions. it goes like this: God is like the sunlight that falls through the window of a church which has many colourful pieces of glass in it. And the light throws spots of colourful lights on the floor of a very very large church. And the small people who stand there they only see one colour, which depends on where they stand. So one sees God as a green light and the other one as a red light while no one sees the whole picture. I do like this parable and I set some store by it. So I think we should not trust anyone who says that God is like this and everything else is wrong and bad. And especially not if they are so picky about unimportant details that they do not even allow other Christian religions. I think we get the best picture of God if we try to move around a bit on the floor of this church so that we see different colours. That is we inform ourselves how other religions see things. For example, when I read ``Siddhartha''(Hermann Hesse) I did learn a lot about God, although it is a book about Buddhism. 6.4 Q: What is dangerous in the structure of Opus Dei? A: The inherent danger lies in the undemocratic structure of the Opus which totally reflects the Fascistic ideology in Escriva's teachings. People have to follow the orders given to them by their leaders without doubting them. Leaders have total control over the people subordinated to them through the weekly talk where they learn everything they need to manipulate followers. So, if the topmost leader decides to do something it will happen. They justify this structure with the excuse that it is all in God's name. But the people in the Opus are all humans and there is always a chance that they might make mistakes. In the dictatorship-like structure of the Opus a mistake or an evil decision by just one person on top of the organisation can have fatal consequences. Their response is something like: ``Oh well we have built a dictatorship, but do not be worried: we have such a nice dictator on top who is such a kind person with a good heart ...'' Besides: Escriva was not a person with a very good character. And a person who does not admit that he has made a mistake by putting this Fascistic ideology into his work, even after 1945, when the evil of the Fascistic ideology should have become obvious to everyone is definitely not a saint. Well at least, I think that God is NOT a skin head in camouflage and army boots, who likes Fascism. 6.5 Q: Do they abuse the information they get from their members in the weekly talk to manipulate them? A: Yes. According to Carmen Tapia they do. When she was in the position of a spiritual leader she had to write reports about all the people under her and she sometimes received orders from above on what to tell them. 6.6 Q: What about the ``Apostolate''? A: As in most sects, this is one of the most important things: Finding new members. The necessity of the apostolate is everywhere in Escriva's book, beginning with #1. Especially #614: When doing apostolic work there is no disobedience that would be slight. According to people who left the sect there is a strict plan on how to approach new potential members and how to talk to them. 6.7 Q: Is the apostolate a bad thing? A: No. Not in general. Normally if an idea is good it will spread by itself. People will tell their friends and if the thing makes sense they will spread it further. There should be no need to lay special emphasis on the importance of the apostolic work. Nor is it justifiable to give strict rules on how to use these manipulative techniques to find new members. 6.8 Q: How do they catch new members? A: The most important instrument is the so-called ``vocation trap''. They tell people about the non-selfish life of saints and what good things they did and they then make them feel guilty because they do not do that much; with the implicit promise that when they join the Opus Dei they can become little saints in their everyday life. This trap, of course only works for people with good hearts who want to do good. And I do not doubt that most of the people who have been caught by the Opus would have lived a just life and would have become good people and would have done a lot of useful work if they had never met the Opus. Once they have been caught, their good hearts are abused to catch more members instead of performing useful charity. Here is an example of their manipulative way in catching new members: In #563 of ``The Way'' Escriva writes: Federalise with the guardian angel of the person you want to win for your apostolate - He is always a good ``accomplice''. Imagine a young girl with a good heart who was brought up with a Catholic spirit, and then a person tells her: ``Well, this night I will pray to your guardian angel so that he might help you to find the right decision'' (leaving no doubt about what the ``right'' decision is). This girl would feel very bad with the idea in her head that her angel would be terribly sad because she did not decide to join the Opus. From my point of view the abuse of such innocent symbols of our childhood beliefs to bring people under control of an evil ideology, that they do not even understand, is a spiritual rape. 6.9 What is the role of women in the Opus Dei ideology? A:Let us see how they think about women: ... Woman are so sinful and are responsible that we have been dislodged from the garden of eden. And the only possibility for them to lessen their guilt is by subordinating themselves... ``You should be like a carpet where people can step onto'' he explained... (Heard by a lot of people at an information evening of the Opus Dei in Dornbirn Austria. easter 1994. from the book "gottes rechte kirche" by t.m. hofer) 6.10 Q: What kind of person was Josemaria Escriva? A: He was a priest who founded Opus Dei in the year 1928. He was born into a time of war, so perhaps his idea was to found a kind of ``army'' for God. (Many aspects of the organisation of the Opus show similarities to the structure of an army: replaceability of every member; uncritical submission to orders, ... ). According to Carmen Tapia, he was a person with very bad manners. She writes that he could be nice and kindly at time but also very angry. He spoke derogatorily about women. He often shouted. (The most extreme example is In her book. Carmen Tapia writes: when he was angry at a woman (G.) who secretly brought her (Tapia) mail he shouted: ``And she there (G.) has to be spanked throughout. Draw up her skirts, tear down her panties and give it to her in the ass!! In the Ass!! Until she talks. MAKE HER TALK!!!'' (translated from the German edition of her book to English) I think this quote fits well with the sexual obsessions that shine through a lot of statements in his book. Escriva did not live the ascetic live of a saint but always liked delicious dining in his palace-like headquarters in Rome (A building with 24 chapels!). To me he seems to have been a person of medium intelligence who always wanted to be a philosopher. Perhaps he got hurt in discussions with intellectual people and than he tried to compensate for his lack of intelligence with concentration on his religious beliefs, which allowed him to polish up his self esteem again in such a way that he could look down on the people who did not share those beliefs. I am not a psychologist, but this would explain some of his teachings (e.g. the one with: 2+2 = 4, 2+2+God=?). From what Carmen Tapia tells he was very proud. Cite: ``... I have met a lot of bishops and different Popes but I am the only founder ...''. Also the value intelligence had for him can be seen in what he told them once: ``Do not become so stupid as those nuns ... (and he was trying to making a dumb face)'' Given all the Fascist ideology in ``The Way'', it will not come as a surprise to you to hear that he even had sympathy for Hitler: Wladimir Felzmann, an ex-Opus Dei member tells about a talk with Escriva: after he (Escriva) insisted that with Hitler's help the Franco Government has saved Christianity from Communism he added: ``Hitler against the Jews, Hitler against the Slavs, this means Hitler against communism'' To be fair: When judging about Senior Escriva we have to consider that he was a child of his time. And a lot of people at the time held that kind of ideology and those ideas; for a lot of people they might have been quite normal. However, this does not make his ideology any better and does not give any justification for mixing it with his religious teachings. What an unbelievable arrogance of this man that he named his own work ``The Work of God''. 6.11 Q: What kind of person is their current chief Javier Echevarria? A: It looks as if Echevarria is a ``worthy'' successor to Escriva. One day he was quoted as saying that if you are handicapped since birth this is probably because your parents did some sinful sexual practices. Even though, they later denied that statement and claimed that it has only been said because he was not used to the Italian language, this statement throws a good spotlight on the spiritual attitudes of this person. 6.12 Q: Are they honest and open? A: No. They are not open. Secrecy is an important principle within the Opus (compare ``The Way''). They do not even present all the teachings of Escriva to the public. They have secret books which are only used for internal teachings, etc ... So if even the book which is supposed to be an advertisement for the Opus is full of these negative things, what do you expect is in the internal books? Why don't they present them to the public? Here 2 examples from the ``Way'' where Senior Escriva asks people to be dishonest: #643: do not reveal the secrets of your apostolate: don't you see that the world is full of selfish not-understanding? #655: I can not stop to tell you about the importance of "discretion". maybe it is not the spire of your weapon but at least it is the handle of it. An entire chapter is dedicated to this kind of dishonesty. While this does not directly ask people to tell lies it asks them to deliberately hold back the truth. According to Carmen Tapia, lies have a good tradition within the Opus. When she had to work in the print office of the Opus, they had to call back papers they had printed out and change them afterwards to eliminate traces of certain persons the Opus wanted to get rid of. So they can afterwards claim: ``There is nothing about that in the archives''. Most of all they revised the statutes of the Opus Dei after they had been approved by the Pope!!! 7. Q: What attracts people to Opus Dei? A: As the people within Opus Dei are mostly nice people with good hearts, people do not suspect that this organization might be bad at all. They will be attracted by the positive sides of their spiritual beliefs (see above). Furthermore, people with good hearts like the idea of sacrificing themselves because they want to do good. The `childhood in front of God'' idea especially will be attractive for many people, because this is something most people want deep down inside them: to become children again and give away all the burdens and responsibilities of their every day life. This is exactly what the Opus offers: Not only to become a child in front of God but to become a child in front of the Opus. To blindly follow their advice and rules and to give away responsibility by discussing everything with the spiritual leader. This is also how most sects work: They offer a clear and simple frame of values in a world that becomes more complex every day - too complex for many people. Just pray a lot, tell everything to your spiritual leader, wear the flagellation belt for 2 or 3 hours a day, and donate some money to us, then you are on your way to becoming a saint. Easy and simple. This is especially attractive for persons in positions with high moral responsibility (lawyers, doctors, etc ... ). They do not even have to give up their profession, nor do they have to be afraid that they may be fired because of Opus Dei - because they are supposed to keep that a secret. In my opinion we are not supposed to give away responsibility. God has given us our mind and our conscience to use it - even if this is the hard way. Furthermore there also might be people who are attracted by the negative sides in Opus Dei. e.g.: The proud thinking of being something better than the average person who doesn't belong to the Opus. Last, but not least, as the Fascistic ideology in Escriva's book is so dominant, it can not be ruled out there are also some people in the organization who are especially attracted by Fascism. 8. Q: What kind of person do they select for their apostolate? A: They want intelligent people with influence on society, most of all. They usually select people whom they think might be easy to convert. That is, they select people with a Catholic background, especially people who might be searching for social contact, that is: e.g.: exchange students, people who often go to church alone, ..., etc.. Also it is usually not explicitly expressed but they seem to search for physically attractive people, as it is more easy for them to convince new victims of the Opus. When Thomas M. Hofer (``Gottes Rechte Kirche'' page 98) asked the Public Relations Officer for Opus Dei in Austria (Martin Kugler) he caught him in a lie: Kugler said: ``From a statistically point of view, a majority of Opus Dei members fall into the group of housewives. We do not target our advertising towards rich and intellectual persons''. But than he had to admit that in Austria (as in most other countries) more than 50% of the members have academic education. In contradiction to the lies that they spread on their web pages, internal Opus Dei papers confirm that their main target are the important people of society. Of course they only see that as an intermediate step: The final goal is of course the total control over all people, but the strategy to reach that targets people with much influence first. 9. Q: How can an organization that is built of mostly good people be a bad thing at all? A: First: Even a single person with the best intentions can do wrong things if she/he is not informed well or do not use their mind to think about the consequences that their actions might have. But within the Opus people are not supposed to use their minds and the information they get is filtered and influenced by the Opus. (They are not allowed to read any book. They have indoctrination courses there, etc ... ) So the good people within the Opus might still think that they are doing positive things and that they are becoming saints, while they are already losing their understanding of what it is to live in the real world. Second: An organization is more than the sum of its parts. The difference is the additional structure of the organization. And the structure of Opus Dei is a hierarchical, dictatorship-like structure. Within a dictatorship-like structure a single unscrupulous person on top can corrupt the whole organization. And the founder's presence is still present through the rules he gave this organization. As we have seen he was a person of questionable character. He might have believed himself, that he was doing good work for God. But that does not make the whole thing any better. 10. Q: What is their position within the Catholic Church? A: I believe that most of the ordinary people in the Catholic Church have a good understanding of the message of Jesus. They understand that God means infinite love and that most of the rules of the Catholic Church are not meant to be taken too seriously. They will like the attractive points of the Opus but they will have little or no understanding of the Fascist ideology and the fundamentalism of the Opus. In opposition, many officials of the church like the idea of having uncritical sheep that can be easily governed and directed. Our current pope, John Paul II, is especially a friend of Opus Dei. He made the Opus a ``personal prelature'' in 1982 and he beatified Escriva in 1992 ... So either the Opus has already gained so much control over the Catholic Church that they could establish a conservative Pope that they like and influence the advisors around the Pope, or the Pope just did not see all the bad things in the Opus because he is a very spiritual person. However: A lot of people criticised the Catholic Church because they did not speak up against the Nazi government. So the beatification of the Fascist Escriva by the Pope was a very bad signal to the public - instead of asking the victims of the holocaust for forgiveness a Fascist gets beatified. This again just shows that the Pope is not entirely infallible. In any case: They are in no way representative for the Catholic Church of today. See here http://www.we-are-church.org/ to find out what the average Catholic of today believes. 10.1 Q: Are they a young and innovative part of the Church? A: No. Absolutely not. They are extremely conservative. Within the Opus Dei changes are not allowed, as this would violate what they call "The Work's Esprit". They never change. The most innovative change they had since their foundation is that now woman are allowed to wear trousers! They where not even innovative when they where founded. What they present as new ideas: "That even lay people are called to a live of holiness" are not new but already in the teachings of Jesus. Contrary to ``Vatican II'' they still claim that they have the absolute truth and only they know what is good or bad. Lay people have no right to decide about religious things, but that we all have to blindly follow their orders. So their spirit is not new but the contrary: They want a Church of authority and of Doctrines instead of a Church of brotherhood of free people only responsible to their own conscience. The real youth of the Church today are the people who want to bring more democracy to the Church and spread the spirit of the Second Vatican Council. 10.2 Q: What is their position towards the ``Vatican II'' Council? A: While they pick some things out of the text of the Council and also claim that they have contributed to Vatican II most of the spirit of the Council is totally contrarily to the teachings of Escriva. (Some points however clearly reveal their unholy influence on the text) Here are some snippets from the Text of the Council. ( http://www.rc.net/rcchurch/vatican2/index.html) e.g.: Tolerance towards other religions: In our time, when day by day mankind is being drawn closer together, and the ties between different peoples are becoming stronger, the Church examines more closely her relationship to non-Christian religions. In her tasks of promoting unity and love among men, indeed among nations, she considers above all in this declaration what men have in common and what draws them to fellowship. (...) This is in total contradiction with the intolerance found in Escriva's teachings. Charity: ... For this reason, love for God and neighbour is the first and greatest commandment. Sacred Scripture, however, teaches us that the love of God cannot be separated from love of neighbour: "If there is any other commandment, it is summed up in this saying: Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself... Love therefore is the fulfilment of the Law" (Rom. 13:9-10; cf. 1 John 4:20). To men growing daily more dependent on one another, and to a world becoming more unified every day, this truth proves to be of paramount importance. ... Again this is in contrast to Escriva's teaching which separates the love of God and charity. Moreover: Therefore, although rightful differences exist between men, the equal dignity of persons demands that a more humane and just condition of life be brought about. Excessive economic and social differences between the members of the one human family or population groups cause scandal, and militate against social justice, equity, the dignity of the human person, as well as social and international peace. We see, the Christian Social teaching of the Vatican is indicative of a democratic and, even, some may say, socialist/ egalitarian perspective, in an extreme, contrary to Escriva's Fascistic ideas. Usually Opus Dei members denounce anybody who cares to much for social needs as being a Marxist. Religious Freedom: A sense of the dignity of the human person has been impressing itself more and more deeply on the consciousness of contemporary man, and the demand is increasingly made that men should act on their own judgement, enjoying and making use of a responsible freedom, not driven by coercion but motivated by a sense of duty. (...) However, men cannot discharge these obligations in a manner in keeping with their own nature unless they enjoy immunity from external coercion as well as psychological freedom. Compare this with Escriva's talk about Obedience or take a look at the psychological manipulations they use. 10.3 They claim to be faithful to the Pope and the Catholic Church. Does that mean they can not be dangerous? A: there are 2 points to keep in mind here: 1.) Maybe they follow the church. At least they claim to. But what if they manage to further increase their already great influence on the Church and the Pope and can infiltrate the whole Church with their evil ideology? What if they drive it towards more intolerance? What if a person like mister McCloskey makes the policy then? People are already afraid that their influence is already so great that the next Pope could be an Opus Dei member. 2.) I doubt that they would take "following the Church" all too seriously if we get a liberal Pope. Furthermore Carmen Tapia writes in her book that when she worked at the printing office of Opus Dei they had to change the printing plates with the text of the statutes of Opus Dei that had been signed by the Pope after they had been signed... and she also tells how mister Escriva often had angry words for the Pope. I am not sure if they would still falsify documents today. But a bit of misrepresentation of text as mister McCloskey does it with the Vatican II texts also helps them a lot.. 11. Q: What is their ideal picture of a person? A: If you look into Escriva's book you will find the kind of person that they want to make out of people: He wants you to be become a fanatist who does not make concessions. A Warrior who blindly fights, instead of peacefully discussing with others. (#54, #393, #396) Blind obedience. (e.g.: #62, #614), never think by yourself (#777, #856). Feeling guilty for sexuality (#130). People who feel guilt are easy to control. Heartless. You should lock your heart behind 7 gates (#150, #161, #188) and your heart should only belong to God, but of course he means that you should give it to the Opus. (fulfilment of duty #162). Best of all, in a sense, you should remove your heart totally (#166). ``Fortunately'' he not only demands heartlessness but also gives you a way to reach it: killing your emotions and your senses (#181, #188) Without scruples! (#258, ff) (Do not ask me what this should have to do with becoming a saint - I have no idea. Being without scruples is like not listening to your conscience. Maybe this is just a mistake in the translation from the Spanish to the German version of the book - but it is the heading of a whole chapter. Maybe someone can enlighten me about that a bit.) Selfishly searching for your redemption and your own happiness. (#297) Beautiful, intelligent and looking down on others like they are only animals (#367). You should be a perfect instrument. A tool to be used by them. (e.g. #484) Secretly working behind peoples backs. (see the chapter about ``Discretion'' e.g.: #643) 12. Q: What about their influence on our society? A: Besides direct influence in politics via people that are under their control (look here some names: http://www.cath4choice.org/pubpolicy.html) they try to infiltrate the mass media. In the year 1979 the chief of the Opus Dei of that time (Portillio) gave some statistical material to the Vatican. Due to an indiscretion the secret information become public. According to the data from Portillio the Opus Dei had members in: 479 universities and higher schools, 604 newspapers and other periodicals, 52 radio and tv stations, 38 news and advertisement agencies and 12 movie productions companies. (according to T. M. Hofer / P. Hertel) This was in 1979. Today they even try to infiltrate public web chat boards with their agents. 12.1 Q: Are they involved in politics? A: Yes. A lot of Opus Dei members are involved in politics. Right wing politics of course. They try to get influence within institutions of the European Union, and even high members of FBI and CIA are known to have good?????? Here are some examples: Peru: From: http://users.cybercity.dk/~ccc17427/newsflash.htm Cipriani (Roman Catholic Bishop), a member of the conservative Opus Dei movement in the Roman Catholic church, is one of Fujimori's closest friends and one of the few who have had access to him during the crisis, sources said. One of the hostages, Peruvian Foreign Minister Francisco Tudela, is also close to Opus Dei. ... [...] What about the relationship between the military and the Fujimori regime? The support which both have given to one another in the past has only served to act as a cover for state terrorism and corruption. The government and high-ranking military officials are very corrupt... From: http://www.blythe.org/peru-pcp/intro/intro1.htm In some regions of the jungle and in Ayacucho, for example, there are priests that train and lead the Army's paramilitary rondas. Among these paramilitary priests the most notorious is the archbishop of Huamanga "Cristiani" of Opus Dei, and the infamous U.S. born killer-priest known as "father Mariano". Argentina: From: http://www.ort.org/communit/jpr/AWRw.../argentina.htm Another former ultra-nationalist in office was Rodolfo Barra, who became Menem's public works secretary in 1989. Barra also served as a supreme court judge from December 1993 to June 1994, and was minister of justice for the next two years. As a secondary school student in the 1960s, Barra joined the Union Nacional de Estudiantes Secundarios (UNES, National Union of Secondary Students), the youth branch of the right-wing Catholic organization Tacuara, and was in charge of UNES publications, according to the Buenos Aires weekly news magazine Noticias (22 and 29 June 1996). More recently, Barra has been identified with Opus Dei, a conservative Catholic organization founded in Spain, which has no extremist connections. Yet by June 1996, when he proclaimed his repentance regarding his Nazi youth, he had lost the confidence of a section of Argentine society. El Salvador: From: http://www.unix-ag.uni-siegen.de/aew/salvador.htm and http://www.latino.com/news/Pope0204.html about Archbishop Fernando Saenz Lacalle: ... The next paragraph contained a short report from El Salvador: there the Opus Dei Archbishop has assumed the title Brigadier General, in an army that has one of the most brutal track-records in recent history. Now, it transpires, he has banned public observances to commemorate the martyrdom of Archbishop Oscar Romero, felled in 1980 while celebrating Mass - executed on the orders of the military whose insignia the current Archbishop so proudly sports Romero was a man in the middle: he had both affection for the left and the right wing sides of the church. (The Official Opus Dei site even uses him to advertise: http://www.OpusDei.org/romero.htm). From http://www.rdrop.com/users/bortec/wip/elsal.html Archbishop Oscar Romero had been a conservative until he was converted by the poor and the military attacks on clergy working with the poor. Spain: From: http://rs6.loc.gov/frd/cs/estoc.html During the late 1950s and the 1960s, Opus Dei members came to control the economic ministries, and they occupied other important cabinet posts as well. This was in keeping with the organization's aim of influencing the development of society indirectly. Opus Dei recruited its members from among the brightest students, which encouraged a sense of elitism and clannishness. Because of this clannishness and the secrecy that surrounded the organization, some critics termed it the "Holy Mafia." 13. Q: What about the Opus Dei in Austria? A: The bishop of Vorarlberg (Klaus Kueng) is known to be an Opus Dei member. The bishop of lower Austria (Kurt Krenn) is known to be a friend of the Opus and has ranged many members around him. He also publicly recommends voting for a right wing political party which spreads hate against immigrants. This should not come as a surprise if you look at the Fascism within Opus Dei. (Interestingly: The Pope excommunicated a priest in South America because he got involved in politics - but this was left wing politics: He wanted to help people. It seems the Pope is a little bit blind on one eye.) A good overview about the Opus Dei and other right wing sects within the Catholic Church in Austria can be found in the book``Gottes Rechte Kirche'' by Thomas M. Hofer. 14. Q: Are they harming anyone? A: First there are the people they indoctrinate. They steal the time and money of these people. They also steal it from society as these people with their good hearts could otherwise be useful members of society. Of course, one could argue that if people are happy with their artificial world of self-flagellation why should they not be? The problem here is the psychological manipulation. Furthermore, as people should not search for their happiness in a selfish way, this organization brings those people away from God! Even more harm is done to the families and friends of the people of their victims. Incredible pain that is caused by the knowledge that the person they love is, by means of Opus Dei's manipulative indoctrination, being transformed into a puppet who blindly follows their orders. While I had to suffer from the pain for a few weeks and it was the most painful experience I ever had, there are thousands of mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters and friends out there who have to suffer from that pain for their entire life! 14.1 Q: Do they brainwash? A: That depends on where you draw the line between heavy indoctrination and brainwashing. The treatment that Carmen Tapia had to undergo is, from my point of view, definitely a kind of brainwashing. We can also find some points in Escriva's book that show that he finds nothing wrong with manipulating people: (#851, but especially: #488 - if the tools (the people) do not work as intended - perform surgical therapy - (what ever that means)). For a good introduction on what the term ``brainwashing'' means and how that usually works read the article form Robert J. Lifon: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv...isc/lifton.htm Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism: A Study of ``Brainwashing'' in China. Even though the position of Opus Dei is exactly on the other side of political extremism the methods of ``thought reform'' they seem to use on their members is very similar to those that Dr. Lifton has studied. 15. Q: I am thinking about becoming a member. Should I? A: No. Given all the evil things in Opus Dei it is very clear to me that this Organization can not have anything to do with God at all. Of course there are some positive points in it, but if it were ``The Work of God'' there would not be so many evil things in it. It is not the work of God but the work of men and as such it has errors and in this case some very serious ones, too. Of course most people there are nice and have good hearts, but that does not make Fascism a good thing. There are so many real ways you may serve God in love and charity for our society, and there are a lot of spiritual people outside the Opus Dei too. Just walk through the world with open eyes and always judge with your own mind. Never give others the right to judge for you. Read this FAQ and think about it, if it makes sense or not. Search a bit on the Internet. (Try the search term ``Opus Dei'' in conjunction with things like ``right wing'', ``Fascism'', etc...) Furthermore: You might think that you can do with your life what ever you want. But this only holds if you do not hurt anyone else, and exactly here is the problem: You will probably have parents and friends who love you and they will have to suffer terribly if they have to fear that you get transformed into a puppet on a string. So even if you think that becoming a puppet and shaking of all responsibility can make you more happy you should not act that selfishly. Even if you sit there and pray all day long for your whole life you will never be able to make up for the pain that you have caused your family and friends. (Remember the 10 commandments?). If you think about not telling them to save them from pain - you are acting even worse: This is like telling a lie. Furthermore, by keeping that a secret you would become entangled into further lies. So the best thing would be, if you leave the Opus immediately before they have indoctrinated you so much, that you do not even realize the suffering you cause. 15.1 Q: They tell me I can leave the Opus Dei at any time? A: Yes, you can leave them but they will indoctrinate you not to leave and they tell people that they can not become happy again after they leave. And I think this is true: After all the indoctrination one has received people are not functioning too well after they have left. Often they need many years to recover. So do not risk to join them, and if you already are a member then you would be better to leave them today than tomorrow. No one needs to feel guilty for leaving a Fascist sect and there are 1000 and 1 possibilities where you can really serve God outside the Sect. You do not need to throw away the child with the bath: You can keep your spirituality and your believe in God, but do it in on your own responsibility again and not as their puppet. We are not always supposed to go the easy way, you know... 16. Q: What should be changed within the Opus Dei? A: As I have said: I hope these pages can also serve as an inspiration for the organization to change. This document lists a lot of their problems and I think it should be fairly obvious what should be changed. We can hope that they withstand the temptation to make some ``cosmetic'' improvements on the surface while not dealing with the root of the problem: i.e. the teachings of Escriva. Here are some thoughts on how a reformed Opus Dei could appear: No more secrecy - instead people would be encouraged to be open and honest wherever they go. Encouragement of individual and critical thinking on all (worldly and religious) matters. Encouragement of individual responsibility. No censorship of books, etc .. anymore. Democratic structure. More focus on charity and love for the neighbour instead of political indoctrination. I guess when they start with these all other problems will go away too. The basis of all is of course a critical position concerning some of the teachings of Escriva. 16.1 Q: Is there some change? The official Opus Dei web site now has a page with ``reflections on Charity by the founder'' on their front, which is not that bad at all and is part of some of Mister Escriva's late writings. Even though the document is in contradiction with ``the Way'', the book that still forms the basis of the Opus Dei, and recent writings of the Opus Dei priest McCloskey http://www.mond.at/opus.dei/mccloskey.html, this may well be the indication of a shift in attitude of the organization. We can only hope that this is really the case and that this is not merely a cosmetic trick to present them in a good light to the public. In any event, this is only the start of a fundamental change, which may finally reach the point where they can critically deal with the particularly horrible teachings of Mister Escriva. On the other hand when we can still read ``Msgr. Escriva de Balaguer has written something more than a masterpiece; he has written straight from the heart, and straight to the heart go these short paragraphs...'' in their recension of the ``Way'', then this might seem a bit too optimistic. On the other hand people have reported that the structure of the Opus Dei is not as rigid as it was some 20 years before. 17. Q: My friend/child has been caught by them. What can I do? A: The problem is: When you get to know that he/she is in the Opus Dei, it might already be too late, as they normally ask people to keep that a secret. So when they allow him/her to tell you than they think that the person is already under their control. Still, you might have a good chance to bring her back to real life. What you can do is: Show this FAQ document to him/her. Discuss it with him/her. Ask him/her to read "The Way" carefully. Ask them to read Carmen Tapia's Book. Show your concern and show your love for him/her. Do not do anything behind the back of him/her. Be open and honest to him/her. It does not help if you use the same methods as the sect. Ask him/her to consider to leave the Opus for about a year and then decide about going back or not, without their influence. Ask them to talk about the matter with a priest that is not a member of the Opus. Show them that there are many ways where he/she can really serve God. There are a lot of good Orders that believe in love and charity. And one does not even have to be a member of an Order. One can also find God in everyday life - without the Fascist mind control of this sect. If you are a religious person: Pray for him/her. And pray for all the souls that have been abused by the Opus and the souls of the abusers. 18. Q: What other sources of information about Opus Dei are available? A: When I tried to find information about them on the net, the only useful things I found were their official home page http://www.OpusDei.org and the transcript of a Finnish TV documentation: http://www.mond.at/opus.dei/opusbold.html (The Pope's Bold and Beautiful). In the meantime a lot of new Opus Dei sites are on the web. I maintain a collection of links on my unofficial home page: http://www.mond.at/opus.dei Their Official homepage While their official homepage does not reveal much about them it should be obvious for a religious person that this organization can not have much to do with God. It talks about ``govern'' and holiness but does not talk about love or charity. A nice part is where they describe the role of the so-called ``cooperators'': Cooperators are those who, without being faithful of the Prelature, collaborate through their prayer (if they are believers), their financial contributions, or their work. They benefit from the prayers of the faithful of Opus Dei on their behalf. Many non-Catholics and non-Christians, attracted by the spirit of Opus Dei, have become cooperators. Do these people really believe that holiness could be bought with money?! Also they try to present themselves as a young and innovative part of the church, while in reality they are extremely conservative and their ideas date back to the stone age. All in all their web Pages are just there to present themselves in a good light so as not to scare the parents of the victims that got sucked into their cobweb. The Finnish TV documentation http://www.modn.at/opus.dei/opusbold.html The Finnish TV documentation gives a much better view in what this organization is, if you have not heard about them yet. There you can get the view from both people who like Opus Dei and those how have left these organization. (also see: http://www.clinet.fi/~andelin/octopus.htm ) The Book of Maria del Carmen Tapia She was one of the first (50) women who were members of this sect and she had a rather high position and spent a lot of time of time in Rome as a kind of secretary to Mr. Escriva. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/IS...9712260-452596 http://www.mil-libros.com.mx/opus.htm http://www.continuum-books.com/womsd6.htm http://www.bookbuyer.com/aisles/titles/028889.htm http://washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sty...ethreshold.htm The book: ``Gottes Rechte Kirche'' by Thomas M. Hofer: A good book with lots of material about Opus Dei and other right wing sects within the Catholic Church, with a special focus on the situation in Austria. Inside the Secret World of Opus Dei An interesting private article: http://users.skynet.be/sky73819/opusdei.html ODAN Opus Dei Awareness Network, Inc. Also I have not looked at their information packets yet it sounds like they have valuable information about Opus Dei. Here is what they write about themselves: The Opus Dei Awareness Network, Inc. (ODAN) is a tax-exempt, non-profit organization in operation since 1991 which strives to provide education, outreach and support to those adversely impacted by Opus Dei. They publish a newsletter several times a year, and distribute an information packet which includes articles about Opus Dei (many written by former members), past issues of the ODAN newsletter, as well as the "Parents' Guide to Opus Dei," by J.J.M. Garvey, a booklet which compares Opus Dei to the Vatican's directive on cults and sects. The ODAN newsletter in the past has featured the following: 1) Synopses of news pertaining to Opus Dei from both the secular and religious press; 2) Information sheets, detailing some aspect of Opus Dei life; 3) Articles on a variety of topics written by people affected by Opus Dei; 4) Book, video and tape reviews published in order to educate ODAN's readers in mind control issues or an author's perspective on Opus Dei; 5) and much more. 413-499-7168; fax 413-499-7860. The suggested donation for the information packet is $15 ($20 Foreign); suggested donation for the newsletter is also $15 ($20 Foreign). The ODAN homepage is here: http://www.odan.org/ McCloskey's Articles Father McCloskey is a priest of the Opus Dei. With his articles he purports to prove that all the ideology we find in Escriva's books live in the Opus Dei of today. I have made a page where I have collected the hard core stuff from his articles. http://www.mond.at/opus.dei/mccloskey.html Escriva's Book http://www.opusdei.org/books.htm Last but not least: The most important source of information is Escriva's book (The Way/Camino/Der Weg/). It contains 999 paragraphs that sound a bit like ``wise'' sayings on a calendar. From my point of view, though, most of these lines lack the philosophical wisdom that can be found in typical calendar cites. In his 999 points he has mixed cites from the Bible and his interpretation of it with personal ideas and ideology that have nothing to do with the Bible and with God at all. And this is where the danger is. A reader with a good heart and a strong but uncritical belief in God, who is not aware of this mixture might think the ideology he mixed into the words of the Bible are also a part of God. Because this book is organised in this small points, the author does not need a logical flow of argumentation but can present his ideas in the form of ``Axiomatic truth''. This is also a useful technique for brain washing: You ``flood'' the victim with information that is mutually based on itself but does not need any real foundation - this is tautology, or circular argumentation. In this case there is some foundation taken from the Christianity but most of the ideology is just presented in the form of definitions without explanations. Before I read the book I expected that the evil teachings would be hidden behind a lot of sweet words and could only be found by reading a bit between the lines, but to my surprise it is not like that: The evil is more or less explicitly there for everyone to read. Most notably this is the Fascism that can be found everywhere. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/IS...9712260-452596 19. I still can not believe what you say here. I guess it is all lies. Well most things here are based on Escriva's own writings. Furthermore I have tried to discuss the topics here with a person who says that he is an Opus Dei member (his name is "Peter M.", he did not say what rank he had in the organization). First he claimed that everything is not true here. But he was not able to bring a single counter-argument. We have to assume that he knows that it has at least some validity. I had his full name here at first but he does not want go public so I removed it when he asked me to do so. Also people have written me a lot of emails. Some people completely agree with what I say. Among them people ex-members and people who where attracted by the Opus Dei first, but found out about the bad sides themselves. The people that wrote me who disagree with me are usually people who have not completely read through my pages and do not know much about the Opus Dei. They only have some friends there and explain to me that those are nice people. I do claim nothing else in my FAQ. I also say that most of them are certainly good and very good people. Finally some people who write to me seem to have sympathy for the Fascist ideology and they seem unable to see what is so bad about it. If you disagree with something here and want to write to me: those responses are very much welcomed, but I would ask you to read through all the material on my pages first, so that I do not have to answer questions twice. But I do not claim that my pages are completely free of errors, if you have suggestions and comments they are always welcomed. 20. Q: How can I contribute to this FAQ? A: There are a lot of things you can do: If you have important information not covered in this FAQ mail it to me (schaefer@mond.at). I am especially interested in the personal experiences of members and ex-members. Translate this document into other languages (I might do the German translation myself as German is my native language). (contact me before you start translating) Hand out this FAQ to possible victims of the sect. Make it publicly available in places where you know that members search for victims. (Student hostels, etc, ...) Maintained by schaefer@mond.at |
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More... Choose from 100,000 posters! Find your favorite posters in music, movies,fine art, sports, and photography categories. Check out these categories: Movies Fine Art Music [Close] undefined [Close] undefined LA VERDAD SOBRE EL OPUS DEI – UNA SECTA PELIGROSISIMA English Version, Click here Esta página es un esfuerzo del grupo católico de oración María Auxiliadora, cuyo fin es hacer conocer las características del Opus Dei, empleando fuentes serias y documentadas. La idea surgió al ver que el Opus Dei practica el engaño, porque funciona en la práctica como logia secreta, y debido a que personas bienintencionadas han sido atraídas y han pasado por desagradables experiencias. Cristo es verdad y no logias secretas manipuladoras, por lo que pasamos a señalar aspectos principales del Opus Dei. SOBRE SU FUNDADOR.- Este punto trata, entre otros, de la evidencia de enfermedad mental del fundador y hechos escandalosos de su vida y entorno. El fundador fue José María Escrivá de Balaguer. Nació en España en 1902, en una familia pobrísima. Entró a la preparación para el sacerdocio cuando en España la gente de poblados menores, como el suyo, encontraba al sacerdocio como la única posibilidad para la formación profesional. Sus contemporáneos lo recuerdan como una persona poco dotada. Uno de ellos, Manuel Mindán, lo calificaría como ‘hombre oscuro, introvertido y con notable falta de agudeza... No me explico cómo un hombre de tan pocas luces pudo haber llegado tan lejos.’ Pues bien, quien lo hizo llegar tan lejos fue la dictadura de Franco, la historia nos demuestra que los dictadores han promovido locos, criminales o delincuentes, siempre que se sometan a sus objetivos, y que han perseguido a las mentes más brillantes, por no comulgar con su abuso. Escrivá fue conocido por su carácter irascible y su vulgar personalidad. Siendo ya religioso, se evidencia su personalidad patológica con frases como ‘ahorcaría al último obispo con sus propias tripas’, lo que es común en psicópatas. Otro rasgo: la mentira o mitomanía y el fraude. Siendo su familia pobrísima, la mantuvo con su sueldo en un apartamento modesto. Cuando éste fue destruido por la guerra civil, creó la historia de que vivió en un ‘noble palacio’. Su complejo de miserable fue más allá, y cuando ya era religioso, compró en 1968 el título nobiliario de Marqués de Peralta, demostración de su megalomanía o delirio de grandeza. Esto sería ridículo en una persona común, y es imperdonable en un religioso. Sin embargo, esta persona burda trataba de impresionar usando cilicio(1) hasta sangrar, lo que denota otro rasgo de anormalidad. Durante su vida, apoyó a la dictadura de Franco, y admiró a Hitler. Una frase suya: ‘Hitler contra los judíos, Hitler contra los Eslavos, esto significa Hitler contra el comunismo’. Escrivá amaba la violencia de la guerra, así, dijo: ‘¡La guerra! La guerra tiene finalidad sobrenatural... Pero tendremos, al final, que amarla, como el religioso debe amar sus disciplinas.’ (Camino, máxima 311). Camino es obra suya, su producción escrita es una mezcla de copias de diferentes corrientes, como la jesuita y la masonería, no aporta originalidad, sino en cuanto a su vileza. Poseía una mente enferma y una personalidad codiciosa, vulgar, soberbia y perversa. Increíblemente, por influencia del Opus Dei en el Vaticano, fue beatificado. Siendo requisito para la beatificación una vida ejemplar, virtudes, etc., resulta obvio que se trató de un fraude más del Opus Dei. Hay muchos expedientes de beatificación de personajes de vida verdaderamente ejemplar y honorable, que han quedado siglos (hasta hoy) sin pasar a la beatificación, Ej.: María de Jesús Agreda (siglo XVI), Hildegard von Bingen (siglo XIII), ambas religiosas, que llevaron vida santa, dedicadas casi toda su existencia a su ministerio, y autoras de bellísimos y espirituales escritos; la Bingen poseía los dones de profecía y curación y en vida llegó a curar a ciegos inclusive. Sobre Agreda hubo una objeción a su proceso porque dijo que sería un pecado oponerse a su obra ‘La Ciudad Mística de Dios’. Sin embargo, es cierto que es pecado oponerse a las obras que elevan el espíritu. Entonces, ¿no debían haber sido cuestionadas las monstruosidades que dijo Escrivá? El costo de esos procesos es altísimo, pero por la cantidad de dinero que maneja el Opus Dei, eso no fue problema para ellos. El supuesto milagro de curación de Escrivá después de su muerte (en el proceso) es otro fraude, producto de la mala calidad de médicos españoles. Ningún católico en su sano juicio podrá creer que semejante monstruo es capaz de producir milagros. Estos son los siguientes fraudes que preparan: la beatificación de Montse Gratses, Miguel Díaz del Corral e Isidoro Zorzano Ledesma, católicos comunes y corrientes como cualquier otro. ¡Ojo: el Opus Dei ha copado la oficina de canonización del Vaticano! Necesitan desesperadamente fabricar un santo. De acuerdo con una biografía escrita por Peter Beglar (la cual tiene un Imprimatur y un Nihil Obstat del Arzobispado de N. York), Escrivá estuvo internado como paciente psiquiátrico por cinco meses en un manicomio para escapar de la persecusión durante la guerra civil. Mientras tanto, sus cinco discípulos permanecieron escondidos en diversos lugares, todos ellos corrían el riesgo de ser apresados. Siendo el Opus De (OD) una secta que practica los fraudes, podemos suponer que explicaron esto de esta forma, porque aceptar la locura de Escrivá es vergonzoso para ellos. Es perfectamente lógico suponer que Escrivá necesitó permanecer en el hospital para tratar su enfermedad mental. Si lo que sus biógrafos dicen es cierto, podemos preguntarnos: 1) ¿Cómo pudieron sobrevivir sus discípulos la persecución en otros lugares, sin recurrir a esconderse en un manicomio? 2) Si Escrivá decía que era como un padre para sus discípulos, por qué no pidió a su supuesto amigo (el director de la clínica) que acoja también a sus discípulos? Siendo mentirosos los mandos del OD, deberíamos también dudar de esa historia. Por otro lado, sus escritos, palabras y comportamiento son evidencia de que el tratamiento psiquiátrico de Escrivá no fue completamente exitoso, pudieron manejar de alguna manera un espisodio incontrolabre que lo condujo a la clínica psiquiátrica, pero su insania continuo hasta su muerte. Sobre su desequilibrio mental, podemos recordar algunas cosas, de acuerdo con sus biógrafos oficiales: —En 1928 dijo que 'Dios se dignó iluminarlo y tuvo una visión mística sobre el OD y lo que el Señor quería con ‘la obra’ a través de los siglos, hasta el final de los tiempos' (en realidad tuvo alucinaciones o creó una fantasía para parecer grande). Es común en los locos creer que tienen una misión mundial salvífica. —Escrivá siempre dijo que el verdadero fundador del Opus Dei es Dios mismo, y que tiene un carácter universal... -Máx. 863 '...hijos, cuando son sinceros... serán omnipotentes...' -En un artículo dijo que mientras estaba en un bus: '...sentí el obrar de Dios en mí, en mi corazón y en mis labios, y con una fuerza arrolladora desarrolló el suave grito 'Abba Padre...' Es común en los insanos decir que de pronto sienten una fuerza avasalladora. SOBRE EL OPUS DEI.- Esta parte señala los métodos, historia, corrupción, su carácter de mafia política y económica, principales representantes en el Perú, su carácter fascista, sus vinculaciones con las dictaduras en el mundo y Unidad Nacional en el Perú, agrupación liderada por Lourdes Flores. El Opus Dei predispone a las perturbaciones mentales. Su actividad envilece la educación. Durante sus primeros años se desenvolvieron en un fraude jurídico, en contubernio con la dictadura franquista. Su afianzamiento se debió a su adulación y a la coyuntura de la época: el Opus Dei buscaba ocupar posiciones en las principales universidades españolas. Durante la guerra civil, muchos de los profesores y catedráticos de estas fueron ejecutados, otros partieron al exilio. La situación fue tan grave que no podían seguir funcionando estas universidades. Esto fue aprovechado por Escrivá, que ya había reclutado dentro del Opus Dei a profesores mediocres o incompetentes de universidades de provincia, con los cuales copó las vacantes de las principales universidades. Después consiguió de Franco un presupuesto privilegiado para los centros de enseñanza controlados por el Opus Dei y todo el sector educación, que por su poderosa influencia política manejó a su antojo. En lugar de seleccionarse los mejores catedráticos, se prefirió a miembros del Opus Dei. Esto fue la desgracia de la ciencia en España, que en la segunda mitad del siglo XX no produjo ningún científico notable, no obstante haber canalizado todos sus esfuerzos a la educación de la burguesía. Sin embargo, el Opus Dei se preocupó en fabricar falsas famas a sujetos mediocres. ¡Hasta hoy, en España personas incompetentes pueden optar un título de doctor en ciencias! Dejaron en la ignorancia o semiignorancia a las clases necesitadas, por temor a que puedan constituirse en una clase pensante y cuestionante. Cuando surgían grupos de educandos que componían coplas rechazando el favoritismo del Opus Dei a sus miembros, esta secta respondía con violencia y destrozos. Además de educación, el Opus Dei se infiltró y parasitó en todo el inmenso aparato burocrático del estado español, en puestos clave. Han constituido un imperio económico gracias a los favores durante las largas décadas de la dictadura franquista, donde se enquistaron en el poder y llegaron a constituir gabinetes ministeriales íntegros de miembros Opus Dei o simpatizantes, los cuales dictaron leyes que favorecieron económicamente a los intereses de sus miembros, mediante una mafia tecnocrática que ocupó los puestos mejor pagados de España y creó nuevos puestos inútiles para sus seguidores, suculentamente pagados. Sus miembros se han visto implicados en corrupción, malversación y prácticas inmorales. Escrivá ha diseñado la estructura del Opus Dei copiando a los jesuitas en su organización, pero mezclando el carácter de logia secreta de los masones, más un ingrediente totalitario. En cuanto a fondo, es católico fundamentalista, desgraciadamente ha absorbido lo más oscuro del catolicismo y le ha añadido un tinte político fascista. Por eso prosperaron en la dictadura de Franco, con Pinochet, Videla, y en el Perú tuvieron gran influencia con la dictadura fujimontesinista, encabezados por el cardenal Cipriani. La característica secreta les hace negar ante los demás su ideología totalitaria, lo cual sólo lo revelan a medida que el reclutado avanza en la orden. Al Opus Dei lo caracterizan: - La deshonestidad de sus altos mandos. Actualmente el Opus Dei maneja intereses económicos gigantescos. Su sede en N. York está avaluada en 42 millones de dólares. - En sus inicios, sus bases de operaciones sirvieron para el reclutamiento de la organización fascista ‘Joven Europa’, dirigida por militantes nazis, y con vinculaciones con el fascismo italiano y español. - El reclutamiento subrepticio y deshonesto. Al potencial miembro no le dicen que son Opus Dei, sino hasta que lo creen convencido. Esto no lo practica ninguna orden católica, en las cuales todas las reglas son claras y limpias. Ojo padres: ¡a los menores les inducen a firmar un documento de adhesión y les dicen que oculten esto a sus padres! Esta secta rompe el lazo de confianza y comunicación entre padres e hijos. La sociedad debe tomar conciencia de este grave hecho. Por supuesto, de este procedimiento no dejan constancia por escrito, allí utilizan el secreto de logia, para no comprometerse. - El desprecio por la mujer o misoginia. Para Escrivá las mujeres son inferiores y despreciables, de ellas dijo: ‘deberían ser como una alfombra donde la gente puede pisar’. Se le considera un ser que no debe ilustrarse, máxima 946: ‘...ellas no hace falta que sean sabias: basta que sean discretas...’ - (¡Atención discapacitados!), para el Opus Dei las personas con cualquier defecto físico son inferiores y nunca llegarán a ser miembros numerarios. ¡El sucesor de Escrivá, Echevarría, dijo que nacen discapacitados debido a prácticas sexuales pecaminosas de los padres! - Practicar el lavado de cerebro en forma tal que el miembro no conoce el límite entre el delito, la ética y la moral. Ej: de sus miembros principales en el Perú: Rafael Rey, siendo congresista, dijo que no se arrepiente de haberse reunido con Montesinos para liberar a su amigo del Opus Dei, preso por secuestrar al psiquiatra Mariano Querol. Martha Chávez, otra Opus Dei prominente dijo que deberían abalear a los manifestantes de la marcha de los Cuatro Suyos. Rafael Rey es miembro de Unidad Nacional, partido liderado por Lourdes Flores. El Opus Dei (miente como siempre) dice que no apoya a ningún grupo político, pero Rey es la cabeza del respaldo del Opus Dei a esta agrupación. Francisco Tudela, otro miembro prominente, fue el gestor de una ley para exculpar a criminales (Grupo Colina) del régimen fujimorista. Otros miembros principales son: Fernando de Trazegnies, quien fue acusado por defender la usurpación de una importante mina, Luisa M. Cuculiza, Blanca Nélida Colán, que obedeció ciegamente a Montesinos, Enrique Chirinos, Domingo Palermo, Fernando Dianderas, Juan Hermoza Moya, Federico Salas, que se burló de las aspiraciones de los campesinos huancavelicanos, y pretendió instalarse en el Ministerio de Educación, para manipular desde allí como lo hizo el Opus Dei en España. Durante la dictadura los miembros del Opus Dei se distinguieron por su defensa abierta o asolapada al régimen y al fraude electoral, que era de conocimiento de toda la ciudadanía. Actualmente Tudela necesita de tratamiento psiquiátrico. Otros miembros son importantes empresarios, como Dionisio Romero, banquero que se benefició con muchas leyes fujimontesinistas ( como lo hacía el Opus Dei con las leyes en España), y hasta el último momento colaboró con la mafia, prestando su avión para la fuga de Montesinos. Estuvimos a punto de que se repita la historia española en nuestro país, pero debemos estar alertas, ellos siempre esperan una oportunidad para volver al ataque, como ahora lo pretenden hacer en España con Aznar, cuya esposa es militante Opus Dei. - La reacción irracional contra los valores del mundo moderno. Usualmente el Opus Dei tilda de marxistas a quienes hablan de justicia social y derechos humanos (¡pobre San Martín de Porres, patrón de la justicia social en el Perú!). - Intolerancia ciega a otros credos. La reina Isabel (cabeza de la iglesia anglicana) es tildada de ‘demonio’. Desprecian a otras órdenes católicas y las atropellan groseramente. - El abuso de la información. Los reclutadores son obligados a escribir reportes individuales sobre cada miembro, para ser alcanzados a sus superiores (todo un trabajo de inteligencia), en cada país siempre hay miembros pertenecientes a los servicios de inteligencia, como el SIN en el Perú y la CIA en EEUU, prestos a realizar siniestras actividades, a enseñanza de Escrivá. - La deshumanización, que les hace ver como ‘enemigo’ al que se opone a sus ideas, considerándolos seres inferiores o fuerza subhumana Esto puede ser una justificación para su erradicación. Así pensaban Hitler y los nazis. Escrivá enseña quitarse el corazón, los sentidos y emociones, máximas 166, 181, 188, lo cual prueba que Escrivá era un psicópata, pues el psicópata desdeña todo sentimiento con tal de satisfacer sus apetitos. Estas enseñanzas pueden producir gente tan despiadada como los nazis. Máxima de Escrivá Nº 367: se les enseña a sus miembros que son bellos e inteligentes, y deben mirar a los demás como inferiores o animales. Se les enseña a trabajar secretamente a las espaldas de los demás, Máx. 643. Su meta es copar cargos y ser un movimiento con dominio mundial. - Enseñar que los sacerdotes son seres superiores a los demás. Practican el culto irracional a la persona de Escrivá. - Mutilar el valor de la fraternidad, considerándose posible sólo entre miembros del Opus Dei. Estas ideas son peligrosísimas, muere el amor al prójimo. Los demás sólo son vistos como potenciales miembros, como enemigos o aún, como demonios. - Practicar el fraude, fabrican falsas famas de sus miembros, su aparato de propaganda recibe instrucciones de promover a sus miembros. Escrivá les enseña a luchar por un cargo de dirección aunque sean necios: Máx. 352: ‘Corrígete, por favor. Necio y todo, puedes llegar a ocupar cargos de dirección...’. Se convierten en individuos sinvergüenzas aferrados a altos cargos; hasta que los tienen que remover porque no tienen la decencia de reconocer sus limitaciones. - Una vez que un miembro llega a cierto nivel, firma un documento, donde señala que el Opus Dei será el heredero de sus bienes. - Practicar el delito de violación de correspondencia, penado por la ley. En los grupos que llevan vida común, los miembros no tienen derecho a la intimidad, el director abre todas las cartas que salen o entran. - Practicar una división de clases al estilo de castas de la India, donde los pobres son los despreciables apestados, y se evita su contacto con los miembros pudientes. Cuando reclutan mujeres pobres, se sirven de ellas como empleadas domésticas. - El miembro del Opus Dei aprende poco de ética y moral, pero se pone énfasis en signos exteriores como el castigo corporal: es obligatoria la flagelación en las nalgas (deben culminar diciendo la frase de Escrivá: ‘¡Tu mayor enemigo eres tú mismo, bendito sea el dolor!), el cilicio, el ayuno, en ocasiones dormir en el suelo . Si bien es cierto que hay santos que han practicado la penitencia corporal, si no existe ética ni moral, ¿de qué sirve la flagelación o cualquier rasgo externo? ¿Podría impresionar espiritualmente un Hitler o un Montesinos flagelándose? - A los miembros se les recomienda no hablar a sus familias de sus propósitos de pertenecer al Opus Dei de por vida. Inclusive, a cierto nivel se les aconseja no tener fotografías de sus seres queridos. - En su rito de iniciación sus votos son ante una cruz sin Cristo, insulto a la Pasión de Nuestro Señor. (Ellos dicen que es porque la es cruz del iniciado). - Su codicia, valen más los más pudientes, porque de ellos ‘cosecharán más’. Ocultan a los principiantes que una vez que han hecho los votos y a partir de determinado momento, su sueldo no les pertenecerá, sino al Opus Dei. - Los miembros son controlados hasta en lo que pueden leer, produciéndose un deterioro mental debido a la estrechez de ideas en que se desenvuelven. ¡Sin embargo se les hace creer que son una élite superior! Es usual que se conviertan en individuos con dificultades de desenvolvimiento social. - A los miembros se les dice que si abandonan el Opus Dei serán condenados. ¡Vaya farsa! El católico sí puede dejar una orden e ir a otra. Ej.: San Antonio de Padua, quien primero fue agustino y después franciscano. - El teólogo Urs von Balthazar dijo: ‘Sin duda, el Opus Dei es la más fuerte manifestación integrista de poder en la Iglesia... posee altos puestos en el gobierno, bancos, editoriales, revistas, periódicos... Es innegable que el hecho de la fundación del Opus Dei está marcado por el franquismo: ésta es la ley en la que ha sido formado.’ La Iglesia pide perdón por haber guardado silencio ante la violación de los derechos humanos en ciertos casos, pero no se ha manifestado expresamente sobre su silencio durante el sangriento régimen franquista, ni sobre el concubinato entre Escrivá o el Opus Dei y Franco. - Un caso extraño es que el Papa Juan Pablo II se arrodille ante la tumba de Escrivá. ¿Por qué lo hizo?, ¿como resultado del lobby del Opus Dei? ¡De acuerdo con el protocolo, un Papa sólo puede arrodillarse ante la tumba de un cardenal! - Esta secta es psicológicamente hablando, peligrosísima, abundan los casos de perturbación psiquiátrica. Deforman la personalidad por desenvolverse en normas producto de la mente enferma de Escrivá. El obispo Opus Dei Xavier Laurizaca, que prologó el libro ‘Camino’ de Escrivá, terminó en un manicomio. El padre Arrupe pensaba que el caso de Escrivá se inscribe dentro del sicoanálisis, pues a menudo afloraban sus obsesiones sexuales. Carmen Tapia, ex-miembro y autora de ‘Tras el Umbral-Una Vida en el Opus Dei’, refiere que Escrivá dijo sobre una miembro que secretamente le trajo correspondencia: ‘ahora será azotada, bájenle la falda, rompan sus calzones, y dénle en el poto’. Otro rasgo de megalomanía es que se comparó con Cristo al reclutar 12 colaboradores -como los 12 apóstoles de Nuestro Señor- para empezar su ‘obra de Dios’ (Opus Dei), de la cual ha dicho que es divina. Esto significa blasfemia, habla del producto de su perversa mente como si fuera obra de Dios. Se debe tener presente que Escrivá de Balaguer fue un enfermo mental, cuya desquiciada ‘doctrina’ ha conducido a más de uno al manicomio o a la consulta psiquiátrica (como es el ya conocido caso de Tudela). En resumen, obtuvieron reconocimiento del Vaticano porque pusieron por escrito sólo lo más aceptable en sus constituciones, lo siniestro es manejado a modo de logia secreta. En el Perú, el miembro principal es el cardenal Cipriani, descarado defensor y cómplice de la dictadura fujimontesinista, debido a que el Opus Dei consiguió muchos favores, y por la naturaleza fascista del Opus Dei. Conviene saber sobre Cipriani: - Dijo que ‘los derechos humanos son una cojudez’ - Se opuso a la obra de caridad del cardenal Vargas Alzamora en el Hogar de Cristo, valiéndose de su influencia con la dictadura. El hermano del difunto cardenal lo acusa de querer apoderarse de los fondos de esa institución. También se opuso a las madres carmelitas de Cajamarca, cerrando su comedor de caridad. ¡Esto en una zona pobrísima! ¡Quien se opone a la caridad se opone a Dios! - Su lenguaje es procaz, de bajos fondos, tal como se ha comprobado en un ‘vladivideo’, profiere groserías de grueso calibre. - Fue defensor de la pena de muerte. - Blasfemó diciendo que el Canal 4 ‘tiene una luz como la de Dios’, (canal de televisión controlado por Montesinos, al servicio de la dictadura, el cual produce programas inmorales). - La periodista inglesa Sally Bowen afirma que introdujo micrófonos en un crucifijo durante la toma de la embajada japonesa, que finalizó en la masacre de subversivos ya rendidos, como lo confirma la denuncia de el diplomático japonés Hidatake Ogura. - El cardenal Vargas Alzamora dejó constancia en una carta de que Cipriani es mentiroso. - Cipriani viola el octavo mandamiento mintiendo, viola el primero desafiando a Dios, dando mal ejemplo y blasfemando; y el segundo mandamiento de Jesús, despreciando al prójimo. - Por defender a Montesinos pidió ‘mesura’ en el grotesco caso del narcotraficante ‘Vaticano’, cuando éste desenmascaró a Montesinos jefe de la mafia de narcotráfico. - Incitó poner fin a la libertad de prensa proponiendo un ‘control de calidad’. - Por defender el fraude electoral de Fujimori en el 2000, ofendió a la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos, diciendo: ‘espero que no vengan a plantear fantasías sino a verificar que hay libertad y respeto’. Cuando todos los peruanos sabemos que el fujimontesinismo no respetó a ninguna institución. - Se opuso a la mediación de la Iglesia en la grave crisis generada por el fraude electoral (porque sabía que la Iglesia Peruana podía ayudar a esclarecer la verdad). En su ignorancia, él y el padre Mc. Gregor dicen que la Iglesia no debe intervenir en política. La historia demuestra que para evitar violencia la Iglesia ha intervenido en casos delicados Ej.: el difiriendo Chile-Argentina; San Vicente Ferrer fue uno de los mediadores en la crisis política con la corona de Aragón. Sin embargo Cipriani se contradice, sí participó amplia y escandalosamente en política defendiendo el régimen fujimorista, cuando su deber era protestar por los crímenes y torturas. Al caer la dictadura llamó al perdón y la reconciliación, en lugar de solicitar el juzgamiento de la mafia narcocriminal y terrorista, para ejemplo de la juventud. Un juicio exhaustivo debería contemplar la condena de este ideólogo principal del régimen, como hizo Alemania al juzgar a los nazis. - Utilizó el púlpito para atacar a quienes les tiene ojeriza. En Ayacucho atacaba desde el púlpito a todo funcionario que él no había nombrado (con Fujimori tenía real poder político). Esto evidencia su sed inmoral de dominio, aprendida de Escrivá. - Hostiga a los homosexuales condenándolos, afirmando que no están en el plan de Dios, en lugar de llamarlos a la conversión y al arrepentimiento, como el Papa. - No obstante su grotesco actuar, no soporta crítica alguna, a las que responde con soberbia y cinismo, sin reconocer su aberración ni arrepentirse o disculparse, diciendo que es ataque a la Iglesia. Como todo Opus Dei, no se disculpa ante los que discrepan con él, por considerarlos inferiores o marxistas, el lavado de cerebro le ha bloqueado la capacidad de análisis, carece de ética, moral y respeto por sí y los demás. No sería raro que termine en manos de psiquiatras. ¿DONDE PUEDE EL OPUS DEI RECLUTAR A TU HIJO, HERMANO O AMIGO? Entre grupos católicos parroquiales comunes, retiros, colegios, universidades, centros laborales, etc. (Centros educativos controlados por el Opus Dei son los colegios: Alpamayo, Salkantay, Santa Margarita, Universidad de Piura, Escuela Montemar, el colegio Santa María es un punto importante de reclutamiento). Inicialmente no se identifican como miembros del Opus Dei, sino que dicen ser sólo católicos, hasta que la presa cae. ¿CUAL ES LA MEJOR FORMA DE DESHACERSE DE ELLOS? Decirles que has leído estas cosas, y que sabes que el Opus Dei es nocivo, y que nunca creerás sus mentiras mezcladas con verdades. PREVENCION.- Hablen con sus hijos y pregúntenles qué les enseñan las personas que les hablan de religión. Enseñen a sus hijos a no esconder nada a sus padres, especialmente si son menores. Si sus hijos hacen caso a lo que dice el Opus Dei, es decir, que escondan lo que hacen a sus padres, se exponen a que puedan esconder cualquier hecho perverso que pueda tramar contra ellos un adulto. Un porcentaje menor de esta secta es religioso, los demás desempeñan trabajo o estudio igual que cualquier ciudadano, por lo que pasan desapercibidos, lo cual facilita el reclutamiento. CIUDADANO CREYENTE Y NO CREYENTE, DIFUNDE ESTE TEXTO Notas: (1) Cilicio.- Faja de cerda o cadena de hierro con puntas, que para mortificación se usa ceñida al cuerpo. (2) Otra muestra de la violenta y perversa insania de Escrivá, párrafo tomado del libro de Carmen Tapia: "Entonces, monseñor Escrivá empezó a caminar de un lado a otro, muy agitado, muy irritado, rojo, furioso, mientras decía: - Y no hables de la Obra ni de Roma con nadie. No nos dispongas con tus padres, porque ¡¡¡si yo me entero que hablas algo peyorativo de la Obra con alguien, yo, José María Escrivá de Balaguer, que tengo la prensa mundial en mis manos -y decía esto mientras con un gesto confirmaba con sus manos esta idea- te deshonraré públicamente, y tu nombre saldría en la primera página de todos los periódicos, porque de eso me encargaría yo personalmente y sería tu deshonra ante los hombres y ante tu propia familia!!! (...) -Y mirándome de frente, con una ira espantosa, moviendo los brazos hacia mí como si fuera a pegarme, agregó gritándome-: Eres una mala mujer. ¡Una pérfida mujer! ¡La Magdalena era una pecadora!, pero ¿tú? ¡¡¡Tú eres una corruptora con tus inmoralidades e indecencias!!! ¡¡¡Eres corruptora!!! Lo sé todo. ¡¡¡TODO!!! ¡¡¡HASTA LO DEL NEGRO VENEZOLANO!!! ¡Eres terrible! ¡¡¡TE DA POR LOS NEGROS!!!" Bibliografía (lee esto y mucho más en estas fuentes, que presentan serios trabajos de investigación): Magno Sosa: ‘Cipriani, el Teólogo de Fujimori’, Lima Perú, año 2000 Carmen Tapia ‘Tras el Umbral, una Vida en el Opus Dei’ Ediciones España, 1994 Jesús Ynfante: ‘La prodigiosa aventura del Opus Dei - Génesis y desarrollo de la Santa Mafia’, Ediciones Ruedo Ibérico, París Diario Liberación, Lima, números diversos, 2000-2001 Diario La República, Lima números diversos, 2000-2001 (En El Comercio un miembro religioso del Opus Dei ha conseguido una posición en la sección de religión, por eso en ese periódico evitan pronunciarse contra el Opus Dei). Fuentes de interés: www.mond.at/opus.dei. (Inglés) http://www.geocities.com/racozel/opinion/opusdei.html (Español) http://stucchi.tripod.com/politica/jlct.htm (Español) http://www.sig.egss.ulg.ac.be/fchd/C...Dipl.9.95.html (Francés)((( http://users.skynet.be/sky73819/opusdei.html (Inglés)(English) http://www.webislam.com/07_11_01.htm (Español)(Spanish) http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/199...MAND/1804.html ( (Francés)French) http://www.reseauvoltaire.net/dossie...e-autriche.htm ( (Francés)French) http://www.chez.com/vap/info/debapt/lobby.htm (Francés)(French) http://www.geocities.com/puntovista/punto3/opdei.html (Español)(Spanish) http://www.takingfive.com/opus_dei_1.htm (Inglés)(English) http://www.multimania.com/tussier/opusdei.htm ( (Francés)French) http://www.jeux-descartes.fr/OpusDei.htm (Francés)(French) http://www.el-mundo.es/2000/03/14/sociedad/14N0078.html (Español)(Spanish) http://www.rebelion.org/opinion/roitman140201.htm (Español)(Spanish) http://sudinero.elmundo.es/1997/05/0...d/02N0054.html (Español)(Spanish) http://www.worldmissions.org/Clipper...nderground.htm (Inglés)((glish) María Auxilio de los cristianos, ruega por nosotros. |
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CÓMO DETERMINAR SI UN GRUPO ES UN CULTO DESTRUCTIVO
Traducido por David García P) Cualquiera puede atacar injustamente a un grupo con el cual ellos discrepen llamándolos un culto o diciendo que ellos están usando el control mental coercitivo. ¿Cómo FACTNet previenen este tipo de problema y justamente determina si el grupo es o no un culto? R) FACTNet usa unos criterios específicos para determinar si un sistema de control mental se ha usado, y no sugiere que tales organizaciones sean un culto destructivo o peligroso sin una investigación cuidadosa y una determinación cual la evidencia encaje al criterio definido. Éstos criterios son triple. La primera serie de criterios viene del grupo' el uso específico de una serie de tácticas de control mental. Por favor vea en inglés "A technical overview of mind control tactics" [" Una apreciación completa de las tácticas de control mental"] en: http://www.factnet.org/rancho1.htm para detalles o vea para una versión más corta: http://www.factnet.org/coercivemindcontrol.html Estos dos documentos se derivan del trabajo de la Dra. Margaret Singer profesora emérita en la Universidad de California en Berkeley la autoridad principal reconocida en el mundo en el control mental y los cultos. La segunda serie de criterios tiene que ver con definir otros elementos comúnes del sistema de control mental, como es definido por Robert Jay Lifton en el modelo de ocho puntos de la reformación del pensamiento. Por favor también vea "Robert Jay Lifton's Eight Point Model of Thought Reform" ["Modelo de Ocho Puntos de Reformación del Pensamiento"] en: http://www.factnet.org/rancho1.htm Si la mayoría de los puntos en este modelo están usándose en una organización tipo culto, es muy probable que es un culto peligroso y destructivo. La tercera serie de criterio tiene que ver con definir elementos comúnes de cultos destructivos y peligrosos. La sección siguiente ayudará a clarificar lo que algunos de esos elementos específicos y criterio son. Las Propiedades comúnes de Cultos Potencialmente Destructivos y Peligrosos El culto es autoritario en su estructura de poder. El líder es considerado como la autoridad suprema. Él o ella pueden delegar cierto poder a unos cuantos subordinados con el propósito de que estos vean que los miembros se adhieren a los deseos y las prácticas del líder. No hay ningún sistema de apelación fuera de ellos a un sistema superior de justicia. Por ejemplo, sí un maestro escolar siente que ha sido tratado injustamente por el principal, puede hacer una apelación. En un culto, el líder reclama tener la única y final decisión en todos los asuntos. Los líderes del culto tienden a ser carismáticos, determinados, y dominantes. Ellos persuaden a sus seguidores a abandonar sus familiares, trabajos, carreras, y amigos para seguirlos. Ellos (no el individuo) entonces toman control sobre las posesiones, el dinero, y las vidas de sus seguidores. Los líderes de los cultos son personas que sé auto-eligen, mesiánicos que reclaman tener una misión especial en la vida. Por ejemplo, los líderes de cultos sobre platillos voladores reclaman que las personas del espacio exterior los han comisionado para llevar a las personas a lugares especiales a esperar una nave espacial. Los líderes de los cultos centran la veneración de los miembros en ellos. Los Sacerdotes, rabinos, ministros, los líderes democráticos, y los líderes de movimientos genuinamente altruistas mantienen la veneración de los seguidores enfocada en Dios, los principios abstractos, y los propósitos de grupo. En contraste, los líderes de un culto, mantienen el enfoque de amor, la devoción, y obediencia sobre ellos. El culto tiende a ser totalitario en el control de la conducta de sus miembros. Es muy probable que los cultos dicten en gran detalle qué sus miembros comen, cómo se visten, cuándo y dónde ellos trabajan, duerma, se bañan y también qué creer, pensar, y decir. El culto tiende a tener un doble juego de éticas. Se le instan a los miembros que sean abiertos y honrado dentro del grupo, y confiesen todo a sus líderes. Por otro lado, les animan engañar y manipular a los de afuera o que no son miembros. Las religiones establecidas les enseñan a sus miembros a ser honrados y verídicos con todos, y mantenerse en una sola postura ética. Los cultos básicamente tienen sólo dos propósitos, reclutar nuevos miembros y el recaudar fondos. Las religiones establecidas y los movimientos altruistas pueden reclutar nuevos miembros y recaudar fondos. Sin embargo, su único propósito no es el crecer más; sino que estos grupos tienen como metas mejorar las vidas de sus miembros y de la humanidad en general. Los cultos pueden reclamar que hacen contribuciones sociales, pero en la realidad éstas siguen siendo sólo meras reclamaciones, o gestos nada más. Su enfoque siempre se domina por el reclutamiento de nuevos miembros y las recaudaciones de fondos. Los cultos aparentan ser innovadores y exclusivos. El líder reclama que está rompiendo con la tradición, ofreciendo algo innovador, e instituyendo el único sistema viable para cambios que resolverá los problemas de vida o las heridas del mundo. Mientras reclaman esto, el culto entonces usa sus sistemas de coerción psicológica sobre los miembros para inhibir su habilidad para examinar la validez real de las demandas del líder y del culto. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Esta opinión editorial proporcionada por FactNet, Inc. Es un 501(c)(3) una organización sin fines de lucro. Desde 1993, protegiendo la libertad mental. FactNet ha sido el líder de Internet distribuyendo noticias de primera plana y la información en general sobre los cultos y el control mental. Nuestra página de Internet está localizada en http://www.factnet.org ha recibido sobre de 21,000,000 entradas. Se aprecian la redistribución y el re-anunciando apropiado de este documento. Por favor use la etiqueta neta apropiada cuando lo haga. Si a usted le gustara hacer un comentario sobre este editorial, hágalo así en nuestros índices de mensajes en http://www.factnet.org/discus/ |
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Un relato de conspiraciones empaña la imagen de Opus Dei
GERARDO REYES El Nuevo Herald Los jerarcas del Opus Dei están indignados con El Codigo Da Vinci, la novela más vendida este año en Estados Unidos y posiblemente en el resto del mundo. A pesar de que es una obra de ficción, sostienen ellos, el autor distorsionó irresponsablemente la misión de la prelatura católica al describirla como una millonaria organización que logró la meteórica canonización de su fundador, José María Escrivá, luego de inyectarle casi $1,000 millones al Banco Vaticano. 'El Papa [Juan Pablo II] colocó al fundador del Opus Dei en el `fast track' de la santidad, acelerando un período de espera que regularmente toma 100 años para la canonización, a escasos 20 años'', afirmó el autor de la obra, Dan Brown. ''Eso no tiene ningún sentido'', declaró a El Nuevo Herald Brian Finnerty, vocero en Estados Unidos del Opus Dei. ``La canonización se logró gracias a la petición de más de 1,000 obispos de todo el mundo, la mitad de los cuales asistieron a la ceremonia''. Escrivá, quien murió en 1975, fue canonizado en octubre del 2002 en una concurrida ceremonia en el Vaticano a la cual asistieron numerosos líderes políticos y religiosos de América Latina. Para una congregación que se ha caracterizado por su piel sensible a las críticas y a las denuncias, El Codigo da Vinci contiene una colección de suspicacias a todas luces embarazosas. Las conjeturas son mezcladas ingeniosamente por el autor en la trama detectivesca de una historia ficticia que se desarrolla el año pasado en escenarios como el Museo de Louvre, en París, y conciliábulos del Vaticano. La mayor confusión creada por el autor, según el Opus Dei, es que en la primera página del libro, y bajo el título Hechos, Brown describe al Opus Dei como una prelatura católica que ha sido el tema de recientes controversias ``debido a reportes de lavado de cerebro, coerción y prácticas peligrosas conocidas como `mortificación corporal'''. El Opus Dei pidió a la editorial Doubleday remover esa página en las próximas ediciones, argumentando que no se ajusta a la realidad y se presta para inducir al lector a la falsa idea de que son ciertas las demás referencias negativas al Opus Dei citadas por el libro. Pero la edición en español, a cargo de la editorial Urano, mantuvo la página sin ninguna alteración y en los mismos términos que la edición en inglés. El autor no ha respondido a los ataques que el Opus Dei ha hecho a su obra ni a las imprecisiones históricas descubiertas por varios expertos. El Codigo Da Vinci es una novela de suspenso y conspiración, colmada de numerología, simbolismo e historia del arte renacentista que arranca con el asesinato de un curador del Museo del Louvre, cuyo cuerpo desnudo encuentra la policía en una galería, al lado de un mensaje críptico escrito por la víctima en el piso con un marcador de tinta invisible. La trama involucra una lucha a muerte por un secreto milenario entre el Opus Dei y el Priorato de Sion, una sociedad secreta europea fundada en el 1099, y de la cual era miembro el legendario pintor Leonardo Da Vinci. El secreto se esconde en el famoso cuadro de Da Vinci, La Ultima Cena. La mayoría de los 85,000 miembros del Opus Dei a escala mundial son hispanoamericanos. Por ello, el lanzamiento del best-seller al mercado en español en la feria de Guadalajara hace tres semanas, amenaza con mantener encendido el debate, que ya provocó una ola de reclamos en Estados Unidos. En este país, la novela ha permanecido durante 37 semanas en el primer lugar de la lista de los libros de ficción más vendidos de The New York Times y ha sido traducida a 20 idiomas. De la obra se han comercializado más de dos millones de ejemplares y en Hollywood se está preparando una película. La edición en español ha vendido 20,000 ejemplares en Estados Unidos y avanza hacia los primeros lugares de venta en México y España, según informó Cheila Sarduy, de ediciones Urano en Miami. ''El libro ha causado confusión'', admitió Finnerty, ``hemos recibido mensajes de nuestros seguidores y simpatizantes preguntándonos si lo que allí se dice es cierto o no''. De entrada, el lector es testigo del asesinato de una monja en la iglesia de San Suplicio en París, a manos de Silas, un sicario albino del Opus Dei, enviado por un obispo de la organización religiosa para proteger el secreto en disputa: la intrigante relación de Jesucristo con María Magdalena. Mientras hace su trabajo, Silas, quien mató a su padre porque nunca le perdonó que hubiera nacido con piel de albino, lleva en su cintura apretado al máximo un cilicio, una faja de cerdas o cadenillas de hierro para causarse un dolor que ofrece como sacrificio a Dios. Finnerty explicó que la política del Opus Dei respecto a la mortificación corporal es similar a la de la Iglesia Católica, que contempla la posibilidad de ''provocarse ciertas incomodidades'' para evocar el dolor de Jesucristo. Pero no se trata de la flagelación que describe Brown en el libro [donde Silas sangra al removerse el cilicio], agregó el vocero. Brown también afirma que algunos seguidores del Opus Dei han sido drogados para provocar un estado frenético de identificación con la organización. En un esfuerzo por darle un toque de credibilidad, el autor consigna en la novela la dirección en internet --en la vida real-- del Opus Dei Awareness Network, Inc (ODAN), una organización creada para apoyar a la gente que ''ha sido adversamente afectada'' por esa entidad, según indica el sitio. En su página de internet, la ODAN muestra fotos de un cilicio y látigo usados por dos ex miembros del Opus Dei que fueron entrevistados la semana antepasada en un programa de la cadena CNN sobre sociedades secretas. Algunos críticos del Opus Dei sostienen que la novela de Brown es una rampante exageración. ''El autor está usando al Opus Dei como un especie de villano de caricatura. Tengo que lamentar que Opus Dei sea continuamente presentado de esa manera'', declaró el reverendo James Martin, quien escribió en 1995 un artículo que criticó al Opus Dei en una publicación jesuita. En uno de los episodios, el libro describe el viaje del jefe y patrocinador de Silas, el obispo del Opus Dei, Manuel Aringarosa (nombre ficticio), desde Nueva York a Roma. Aringarosa viaja de urgencia a retirar una abultada suma de dinero que servirá para financiar la guerra secreta que se avecina por el enigma, cuya revelación el Opus Dei considera que podría causar un gran daño a la fe católica. Aringarosa tiene oficinas en el nuevo edificio de la sede principal del Opus Dei en el 243 Lexington Ave., de Nueva York, construido a un precio de $47 millones. El precio del edificio es uno de los pocos datos del libro no cuestionados por el Opus Dei. greyes@herald.com |
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#15
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Why does this forum get spammed with Spanish articles whenever anyone posts something to it?
Is someone trying to hide something about Opus Dei, maybe. |
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#16
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I do not believe that. By the contrary it is a good thing to have messages for English and Spanish speakers!
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#17
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http://www.odan.org/what_is_opus_dei.htm
What is Opus Dei? Opus Dei is an organization founded in Spain in 1928 by Josemaria Escriva de Balaguer. The stated aim of Opus Dei is to "spread throughout society a profound awareness of the universal call to holiness and apostolate through one's professional work carried out with freedom and personal responsibility." (Encyclopedia of Associations) Opus Dei is made up of lay members and priests; Opus Dei laity continue to work in the secular world, but remain under the strict spiritual direction of Opus Dei. All Opus Dei members follow "the plan of life," made up of spiritual practices such as daily Mass, rosary, spiritual reading, and mental prayer, as well as Opus Dei prayers and customs. There are different classes of membership in Opus Dei: Numerary members pledge to remain celibate and generally live in Opus Dei houses. They commit their entire salaries to Opus Dei, submit incoming and outgoing mail to their directors, and practice various forms of corporal mortification, including use of the cilice, a spiked chain worn around the thigh, and use of the discipline, a knotted rope for whipping. Supernumerary members may be married, and live with their families. They follow the same "plan of life" as the numeraries, but generally do not know about many of the details of numerary life. They contribute large portions of their income to Opus Dei, often at the expense of their local parishes. Numerary priests join Opus Dei as lay members, but are then hand-picked by Opus Dei superiors to become priests of Opus Dei. Numerary priests hold the top government positions in Opus Dei. Many hold important positions in the Vatican. Each Opus Dei house is assigned a numerary priest, whose responsibilities include saying Mass, hearing confessions and giving spiritual direction to the Opus Dei members. Associate Opus Dei members also pledge celibacy, but they generally do not live in Opus Dei houses. They include people who have not acquired university degrees, or who must remain with their families for personal reasons. Numerary assistants are women who pledge celibacy, and are responsible for the care and cleaning of all Opus Dei residences. Cooperators of Opus Dei provide financial support, but are not considered members of Opus Dei. Unlike Opus Dei members, cooperators do not have to be Catholic. Despite its seemingly noble intentions, Opus Dei has stirred up controversy in countries all over the world. Families of Opus Dei members are almost never involved in the vocation process, (in fact Opus Dei itself often discourages its new members from even telling their families about their decision!) Also questionable are Opus Dei's recruiting tactics, which are comparable to the tactics used by cultic groups. Perhaps most controversial is the effort to canonize Opus Dei's founder, Josemaria Escriva de Balaguer, who died in 1975 and was beatified amidst substantial controversy in 1992, and was canonized on October 6, 2002 in Rome, Italy. See ODAN's opposition to the canonization. Also controversial in the early 1980's was the granting of Opus Dei to be a "personal prelature" within the Church. A personal prelature is an entity within the Catholic Church that is headed by a "prelate" (currently Javier Echevarria) and defined by persons rather than by geographical area (such as dioceses). Therefore, local bishops have little control over Opus Dei's membership, activities or practices. Opus Dei has stated that there are approximately 80,000 Opus Dei members worldwide. Opus Dei is located in many countries, including England, Spain, Italy, Ireland, Canada, Mexico, Japan, Australia, the Philippines, countries in Central and South America, and many others, including the United States. Opus Dei generally locates in or near major cities, often near prestigious universities, where they hope to attract recruits. Since its inception in 1991, ODAN has been in contact with people from all over the world who have experienced the questionable practices of Opus Dei. Many are former members; others who have contacted ODAN include parents, siblings and friends of current or former Opus Dei members; priests and religious, including bishops and campus ministers; news reporters from both the Catholic and secular press, and many more. From the contacts ODAN has made, it has become apparent that wherever Opus Dei is, there is controversy. Posted to website May 13, 2002 Revised November 16, 2003 |
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#18
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Opus Dei's Questionable Practices
The following practices of Opus Dei are not common knowledge and need to be examined and questioned. The serious issues ODAN raises are based on a collection of first-hand personal experiences. Corporal mortification Aggressive recruitment / undue pressure to join Lack of informed consent and control of environment Alienation from families Corporal Mortification Corporal mortification (self-inflicted pain and deprivation) is perhaps the most shocking practice. See the corporal mortification web page for more details. Aggressive Recruitment “University residences, universities, publishing houses. . . are these ends? No, and what is the end? . . . to promote in the world the greatest possible number of souls dedicated to God in Opus Dei…”(Founder of Opus Dei, Cronica, v, 1963) Within Opus Dei, a heavy emphasis is placed on getting individuals to commit their lives to Opus Dei. Members' pursuit of potential members is aggressive and similar to the tactics used by totalistic groups. Because of this, ODAN believes the group violates the personal freedom of individuals. Opus Dei has a highly structured apostolate. Opus Dei members form "teams" and develop strategies to attract new members. For example, if the potential recruit is an avid skiier, then the numeraries may plan a weekend ski trip, when the "numerary friend" is pressured to tell the recruit that she may have a vocation, after which the numerary must report back to the Director. If the recruit is receptive, then the Director may talk more in depth about the vocation. They discuss "promising recruits" at their daily get-togethers (for members only) and during spiritual direction with Opus Dei priests and lay members. Opus Dei members often know which recruits are closest to joining, even if the person is hundreds of miles away. Opus Dei members are typically taught to always have twelve to fifteen "friends," with at least three or four who are very close to joining. This leads to the utilization of friendship as "bait." Far too often, Opus Dei members drop friendships with those who are unlikely to join Opus Dei. Opus Dei members are required to report regularly to their lay Spiritual Directors on the progress of their personal recruiting. They also fill out statistics on their "friends," which may include the following: number of apostolic visits made; Opus Dei meditations attended; Opus Dei retreats made; confessions with an Opus Dei priest, etc. How does Opus Dei use this information? Why is it necessary? The recruits do not know they are being discussed and targeted in this way, a violation of their freedom and privacy. Opus Dei members befriend and cultivate young idealistic individuals through front groups at universities and schools and/or through affiliation with groups like Right to Life, young adult Catholic groups and St. Thomas More Societies. Some groups are completely Opus Dei-run and exist primarily for the purpose of attracting potential Opus Dei members. The groups' affiliation with Opus Dei is typically not immediately recognizable nor initially disclosed. An example of an Opus Dei "front group" is UNIV, an international convention of college students that is used by Opus Dei to attract "select" individuals who could potentially become members, particularly by participating in a yearly trip to Rome during Easter week when unsuspecting participants are aggressively pursued to make a commitment to Opus Dei while in Rome at the Opus Dei headquarters. These statements are based on the personal testimonies of former members, who also witnessed first hand the targeting of potential Opus Dei members while participating in groups not necessarily run by Opus Dei. The Opus Dei members joined these groups in order to find and befriend individuals who would more likely join Opus Dei. In addition to groups targeting young people, Opus Dei also attempts to attract potential "supernumerary" members by infiltrating parishes throughout the world. It is often very difficult to determine the extent of Opus Dei's influence in a given parish. Opus Dei members very often conceal their identity to "outsiders." Undue Pressure to Join Selected individuals are relentlessly pursued to consider a vocation or calling to Opus Dei. Opus Dei members carefully stage "vocational crises" at vulnerable moments in recruits' lives. The recruits are often told that God calls people at certain times in their lives, and if they say "no" they will never receive God's grace in their lives because they are "on the wrong track." Opus Dei members often tell their "friends" that failure to follow a calling to Opus Dei will lead not only to a life of misery and discontent, but possibly to eternal damnation. Lack of Informed Consent and Control of Environment When recruits decide to join Opus Dei, they vaguely commit themselves to live "the spirit of Opus Dei" without knowing the details of that commitment. The initial commitment, called "whistling," involves the writing of a letter to the prelate of Opus Dei asking to become an Opus Dei member. From that moment, new members are greeted with exuberance and welcomed into the fold. Eventually, the details of new memberships are revealed, and the new members are expected to comply, even if they object or have reservations. A great psychological burden is placed on the new members: they must be faithful to the commitment they have made by obeying all that their directors tell them is "the spirit of Opus Dei;" otherwise, they are turning their back on God. If they decide to leave Opus Dei, they have often already heard that they will surely live a life without God's grace, and may even be damned. Opus Dei tightly controls the lives of its members, especially the numerary members who pledge celibacy and typically live in Opus Dei residences. The following are some examples of the controls placed on Opus Dei numeraries, which are part of the "spirit of Opus Dei:" Opus Dei numeraries are expected to hand over their entire salaries to Opus Dei, and generally may not hold their own bank accounts. The numeraries are told to use money as if they were the mother in charge of a large and poor family. They ask for the money they need each week and are then required to report how it was spent to the penny. Opus Dei does not provide any financial report that indicates how the members' money is spent. Both incoming and outgoing personal mail is generally read by the Directors of each Opus Dei residence, without the knowledge or consent of family and friends. Reading material is strictly controlled, as are television viewing, listening to the radio, and other forms of recreation and entertainment. Opus Dei numeraries notify their Directors of (and secure permission for) their comings and goings. Opus Dei numeraries are required to practice corporal mortification such as the use of a cilice (a spiked chain worn around the thigh), flagellation, and sleeping on the floor or on boards. Opus Dei numeraries are required to confess weekly and are strongly discouraged from confessing to a non-Opus Dei priest. Opus Dei numeraries typically may not attend events which are not conducive to proselytizing, such as athletic games, theater, concerts, movies, etc. In the rare instances when they may attend these events, permission must be secured from the Opus Dei directors. Opus Dei members are enjoined to confess even their slightest doubts to Opus Dei priests and/or Spiritual Directors; otherwise, "the mute devil takes over in the soul." Alienation From Families Communication to family about involvement with Opus Dei is limited and even discouraged. Opus Dei teaches individuals (despite their ages) that it is acceptable and even advantageous to leave parents and loved ones out of the decision-making process because "they will not understand." Most parents learn of their child's lifetime commitment to Opus Dei months and even years later. Many times, parents do not realize their children have joined because the numeraries are told to remain in university residences and do not move into centers designated exclusively for numeraries, so as not to raise any suspicions. Gradually, the bond of trust between child and parent is broken. Display of pictures of loved ones is discouraged, not by rule, but by subtle example. Revised November 16, 2003 |
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#19
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ANY ASPECT OF THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH IS NOW A CULT. ANYONE WHO IS STILL A MEMBER IN THE LIGHT OF THE RAPIST PRIESTS MUST ACCEPT THIS FACT.
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#20
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The closing of ranks around Escriva's prelature since his fast track canonisation has led to horrendous things being thrown from Catholic Online Messageboards.The movement has passed beyond criticism because its leader is now an official saint.When I informed someone of a friend's suicide as a result of being here involved in the group which enjoins teenage unvowed young women to wear spiked bracelets to mortify themselves and makes its youngest members constantly feel spiritually inadequate, her death was written off as not the fault of Opus Dei at all and moreover comparable to Judas' damnation ! Whatever is possessing people to write back such totally fanatical and putrid evil in the name of the latest renewal band from Spain !
Yes, years ago when I stumbled across piles of Escriva's little books (sounds just like someone else?)I sensed the ecclesial rat, now the very worst has happened.This group must be avoided at all costs-thankfully in the UK it is still not so numerous.In the United States it is obvious it holds pursestrings to any number of conservative and even Right-extremist strains in the Catholic consciousness. |
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